First Mexican Empire

E75368

The First Mexican Empire was the short-lived independent monarchy established in 1821 after Mexico’s break from Spanish colonial rule, briefly ruled by Emperor Agustín de Iturbide before transitioning to a republic.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional monarchy
former empire
historical state
monarchy
areaIncludes Central American provinces
parts of modern United States
territory of modern Mexico
capital Mexico City
coatOfArms Mexican eagle with imperial crown
continent North America
coronationDate 1822-07-21
country Mexico
currency Mexican real
demonym Mexican
endDate 1823-03-19
establishedAfter Mexican War of Independence
Viceroyalty of New Spain
event Coronation of Agustín de Iturbide
flag tricolor green-white-red with imperial arms
followedBy First Mexican Republic
governmentType constitutional monarchy
monarchy
guaranteePrinciple Independence
Religion
Union
hasCentralAmericanProvince Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
headOfState Agustín de Iturbide
headOfStateTitle Agustín I of Mexico
surface form: Emperor of Mexico
historicalEra Post-Napoleonic era
independenceDeclared 1821-09-28
independenceFrom Spanish Empire
legalBasis Plan of Iguala
Treaties of Córdoba
legislature Imperial Constituent Congress of the First Mexican Empire
surface form: Mexican Constituent Congress
militaryOrigin Army of the Three Guarantees
monarch Agustín I of Mexico
notableLeader Agustín de Iturbide
officialLanguage Spanish
partOf history of Mexico
politicalSystem hereditary monarchy (intended)
precededBy Viceroyalty of New Spain
reasonForEnd abdication of Agustín de Iturbide
republican revolt
religion Roman Catholicism
startDate 1821-09-28
status short-lived state
successionLaw hereditary succession designated by the emperor

Referenced by (37)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Viceroyalty of New Spain successor First Mexican Empire
Mexican Alta California country First Mexican Empire
First Mexican Republic precededBy First Mexican Empire
Constituent Congress of 1823–1824 followed First Mexican Empire
Agustín de Iturbide house First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: House of Iturbide
Agustín de Iturbide overthrownBy First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: Provisional Government of Mexico
Agustín de Iturbide succeededBy First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: Provisional Government of Mexico
Plan of Iguala significance First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: paved way for First Mexican Empire
Treaties of Córdoba followedBy First Mexican Empire
Viceroy of New Spain replacedBy First Mexican Empire
Governor Luis Antonio Argüello appointedBy First Mexican Empire
subject surface form: Luis Antonio Argüello
Imperial Constituent Congress of the First Mexican Empire precededBy First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: Provisional Governing Junta of the Mexican Empire
Spanish Texas sovereigntyTransferredTo First Mexican Empire
Constitution of 1824 precededBy First Mexican Empire
de Iturbide associatedWith First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: Mexican Empire
de Iturbide associatedWith First Mexican Empire
this entity surface form: House of Iturbide
Prince of Iturbide (dynastic style for his house) country First Mexican Empire
subject surface form: Prince of Iturbide
Prince of Iturbide (dynastic style for his house) appliesTo First Mexican Empire
subject surface form: Prince of Iturbide
this entity surface form: House of Iturbide
Prince of Iturbide (dynastic style for his house) linkedTo First Mexican Empire
subject surface form: Prince of Iturbide
Agustín I of Mexico monarchOf First Mexican Empire
José Joaquín de Iturbide associatedWith First Mexican Empire
Ana María Huarte de Iturbide reign First Mexican Empire
Ana María Huarte de Iturbide residence First Mexican Empire
Miguel Miramón placeOfBirth First Mexican Empire
Mexican real usedIn First Mexican Empire
Coronation of Agustín de Iturbide country First Mexican Empire
Coronation of Agustín de Iturbide relatedTo First Mexican Empire