Ghurid Empire

E75074

The Ghurid Empire was a medieval Islamic dynasty originating from the Ghor region of present-day Afghanistan that expanded across much of Iran, Central Asia, and northern India, laying foundations for later Muslim rule in the Indian subcontinent.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Ghurid dynasty 2

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Sunni Muslim dynasty
dynasty
medieval Islamic empire
capital Firozkoh
Ghazni Province
surface form: Ghazni

Herat
conqueredFrom Chauhan dynasty
Gahadavala dynasty
Ghaznavid Empire
surface form: Ghaznavids
continent Asia
coreTerritory Ghazni Province
surface form: Ghazni region

Ghor Province
surface form: Ghor region

Herat Province
surface form: Herat region
currency gold dinar
silver dirham
endTime 1215
early 13th century
ethnicCharacter Iranian
expandedInto Central Asia
Indo-Gangetic Plain
surface form: Ganges plain

Gujarat
Khorasan
Khwarezm
Punjab
Sindh
eastern Iran
northern India
foundedBy Ala al-Din Husayn
governmentType sultanate
historicalSignificance laid foundations for Muslim rule in northern India
precursor of the Delhi Sultanate
languageOfAdministration Persian
notableBattle Battle of Chandawar (1194)
Battle of Tarain (1191)
Second Battle of Tarain (1192)
notableMonument Minaret of Jam
notableRuler Ala al-Din Husayn
Baha al-Din Sam I
Ala al-Din Husayn
surface form: Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad

Muhammad of Ghor
surface form: Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad

Ala al-Din Husayn
surface form: Sayf al-Din Muhammad
originRegion Ghor Province
surface form: Ghor
patronage Islamic architecture
Persian literature
politicalSystem hereditary monarchy
predecessor Ghaznavid Empire
Seljuk Empire
presentDayLocation Afghanistan
India
Iran
Pakistan
Tajikistan NERFINISHED
religion Sunni Islam
startTime c. 1148
mid-12th century
successor Delhi Sultanate
Kart dynasty
Khwarazmian Empire
surface form: Khwazmian Empire

Mamluk dynasty of Delhi
titleOfRuler Sultan

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Qutb al-Din Aibak allegiance Ghurid Empire
Ghaznavid Empire followedBy Ghurid Empire
Mongol conquests opponent Ghurid Empire
this entity surface form: Ghurid dynasty
Ghaznavid Empire overthrownBy Ghurid Empire
this entity surface form: Ghurid dynasty
Delhi Sultanate precededBy Ghurid Empire
Mamluk dynasty of Delhi precededBy Ghurid Empire