Minaret of Jam

E369614

The Minaret of Jam is a 12th-century UNESCO World Heritage Site in Afghanistan, renowned for its towering brick structure and intricate Islamic geometric and Kufic inscriptions.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Minaret of Jam canonical 3

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
historic monument
minaret
architecturalStyle Islamic architecture
associatedWith Firozkoh
Ghurid Empire
builtByDynasty Ghurid Empire
surface form: Ghurid dynasty
builtDuringReignOf Ala al-Din Husayn
surface form: Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad
constructionPeriod 12th century
late 12th century
country Afghanistan
decorativeMotif Islamic geometric patterns
calligraphic bands
floral motifs
hasFeature four superimposed cylindrical shafts
muqarnas cornice
spiral staircase
wooden balcony (now lost or fragmentary)
height approximately 65 meters
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
List of World Heritage in Danger
surface form: World Heritage in Danger
inscriptionLanguage Arabic
inscriptionType Kufic script
Naskh script
locatedIn Ghor Province
Hari River valley
Shahrak District
confluence of Hari and Jam rivers
materialUsed baked brick
glazed tiles
lime mortar
stucco
nearbyArchaeologicalSite remains of Ghurid settlements
remains of a Jewish cemetery
partOf Archaeological remains of the Jam area
recognizedFor early use of glazed tiles in the region
intricate decorative program
outstanding brickwork
religion Islam
shape cylindrical
threatenedBy earthquakes
flooding
illegal excavations
looting
river erosion
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria (ii)
(iii)
(iv)
UNESCOWorldHeritageEndangeredYear 2002
UNESCOWorldHeritageRegion Asia-Pacific
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteId 211
UNESCOWorldHeritageYearInscribed 2002

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ghurid Empire notableMonument Minaret of Jam
Islamic Civilization Park hasReplicaOf Minaret of Jam
Hari River near Minaret of Jam