Battle of Tarain (1191)

E367976

The Battle of Tarain (1191) was a major medieval conflict in northern India in which the Rajput king Prithviraj Chauhan defeated the invading forces of Muhammad of Ghor, temporarily halting Ghurid expansion.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
medieval battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Tarain (1191)
surface form: First Battle of Tarain

First Battle of Taraori
associatedWith Delhi Sultanate–Rajput conflicts
surface form: Ghurid–Rajput conflicts

Prithviraj Raso
attacker Ghurid Empire
belligerent Chahamana dynasty
surface form: Chahamana (Chauhan) dynasty

Ghurid Empire
Muhammad of Ghor
Prithviraj Chauhan
Rajput confederacy
category 12th-century conflicts
Battles involving the Ghurid Empire
Battles involving the Rajputs
chronology fought before the Second Battle of Tarain
combatantType cavalry
infantry
war elephants
commander Muhammad of Ghor
Prithviraj Chauhan
conflictType pitched battle
date 1191
defender Chahamana dynasty
surface form: Chahamana (Chauhan) kingdom
era medieval India
followedBy Second Battle of Tarain (1192)
surface form: Battle of Tarain (1192)

Second Battle of Tarain (1192)
surface form: Second Battle of Tarain
historicalPeriod late 12th century
historicalRegion Delhi–Ajmer frontier zone
impact delayed establishment of lasting Muslim rule in northern India
involvedDynasty Chahamana dynasty
Ghurid Empire
surface form: Ghurid dynasty
locatedIn northern India
present-day Haryana, India
location Tarain
Taraori
militaryTheater northwestern Indian subcontinent
namedAfter Tarain (Taraori) region
opponentOf Ghurid Empire
Muhammad of Ghor
partOf Ghurid invasions
surface form: Ghurid invasions of India

Indian medieval warfare
precededBy Ghurid advance into northwestern India
result Rajput victory
defeat of Muhammad of Ghor
temporary halt of Ghurid expansion in northern India
significance checked early Ghurid attempts to conquer the Gangetic plain
year 1191

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ghurid Empire notableBattle Battle of Tarain (1191)
Muhammad of Ghor battle Battle of Tarain (1191)
this entity surface form: First Battle of Tarain
Battle of Tarain (1191) alsoKnownAs Battle of Tarain (1191)
this entity surface form: First Battle of Tarain
Chauhan dynasty majorBattle Battle of Tarain (1191)
this entity surface form: First Battle of Tarain
Second Battle of Tarain (1192) follows Battle of Tarain (1191)
this entity surface form: First Battle of Tarain (1191)
Taraori historicalEvent Battle of Tarain (1191)
this entity surface form: First Battle of Tarain