Gulag system
E7231
The Gulag system was a vast network of Soviet forced labor camps notorious for brutal conditions, political repression, and mass incarceration under Joseph Stalin.
All labels observed (21)
Statements (73)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
instrument of political repression
ⓘ
penal system ⓘ system of forced labor camps ⓘ |
| administeredBy |
Gulag system
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
GULAG
Gulag system self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps
|
| associatedWithEvent |
Great Purge
ⓘ
World War II ⓘ collectivization in the Soviet Union ⓘ postwar repression ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
brutal treatment
ⓘ
disease ⓘ forced labor quotas ⓘ harsh climatic conditions ⓘ high mortality ⓘ malnutrition ⓘ overcrowding ⓘ political indoctrination ⓘ |
| continuedInModifiedFormAfter | death of Joseph Stalin ⓘ |
| country | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| documentedBy |
Alexander Solzhenitsyn
ⓘ
surface form:
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
|
| documentedIn | The Gulag Archipelago ⓘ |
| endTime | 1950s ⓘ |
| estimatedPrisonerCount | millions ⓘ |
| formalAbolition | 1960 ⓘ |
| fullName |
Glavnoye upravleniye lagerey
ⓘ
Main Camp Administration ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
demographic loss
ⓘ
mass incarceration ⓘ psychological trauma ⓘ suppression of civil liberties ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Stalin era ⓘ |
| ideology |
Marxism–Leninism
ⓘ
Stalin era ⓘ
surface form:
Stalinism
|
| influencedBy |
Soviet industrialization policies
ⓘ
security concerns of Soviet leadership ⓘ |
| languageOfAcronym | Russian ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Central Asia
ⓘ
Russia Far East ⓘ
surface form:
Russian Far East
Russian SFSR ⓘ
surface form:
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Siberia ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ |
| notableCamp |
Gulag system
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Kolyma camps
Norilsk camps ⓘ Solovki prison camp ⓘ Vorkuta camps ⓘ |
| notableProjectType |
canal construction
ⓘ
industrial construction ⓘ logging ⓘ mining ⓘ railway construction ⓘ |
| operatedBy |
MVD
ⓘ
NKVD ⓘ Soviet government ⓘ |
| partOf |
Gulag system
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Soviet penal system
|
| peakIncarcerationPeriod |
early 1950s
ⓘ
late 1930s ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | crime against humanity by many historians ⓘ |
| significantExpansion | 1930s ⓘ |
| significantExpansionUnder | Joseph Stalin ⓘ |
| startTime | 1920s ⓘ |
| usedFor |
collectivization enforcement
ⓘ
economic exploitation ⓘ forced labor ⓘ political repression ⓘ punishment of criminals ⓘ punishment of political prisoners ⓘ suppression of dissent ⓘ |
| victimGroup |
ethnic minorities
ⓘ
kulaks ⓘ ordinary criminals ⓘ political opponents ⓘ prisoners of war ⓘ religious believers ⓘ |
Referenced by (55)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Gulag labor camps
this entity surface form:
Soviet penal system
this entity surface form:
Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps
this entity surface form:
GULAG
this entity surface form:
Kolyma camps
subject surface form:
Memorial
this entity surface form:
Gulag labor camps
this entity surface form:
Soviet Gulag
this entity surface form:
Gulag labor camp
this entity surface form:
Soviet Gulag system
this entity surface form:
GULag
this entity surface form:
GULag
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Gulag camp network
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Soviet forced-labor camp network
this entity surface form:
Soviet labor camps
this entity surface form:
Gulag system (in certain periods)
this entity surface form:
Gulag camp network
this entity surface form:
Gulag labor camps
this entity surface form:
Soviet labor camps
this entity surface form:
Soviet forced labor camp system
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Soviet Gulag system (broad sense)
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Soviet Gulag
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Gulag
this entity surface form:
Soviet Gulag system (as prisoner)
this entity surface form:
Gulag administration
this entity surface form:
Siberian exile settlements
this entity surface form:
Gulag