Vorkuta camps
E58359
The Vorkuta camps were a notorious complex of Soviet forced labor camps located above the Arctic Circle, known for their brutal conditions, political prisoners, and role in coal mining within the Gulag system.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Gulag labor camp complex
ⓘ
Soviet prison camp ⓘ forced labor camp ⓘ |
| associatedWithEvent |
Vorkuta uprising of 1953
ⓘ
surface form:
Vorkuta uprising
|
| climate | subarctic climate ⓘ |
| documentedIn |
Soviet archival records
ⓘ
memoirs of former prisoners ⓘ |
| economicRole | major coal supplier for the Soviet Union ⓘ |
| guardedBy | Soviet camp guards ⓘ |
| hadPrisonerCategory |
criminal prisoners
ⓘ
ethnic minorities ⓘ political prisoners ⓘ prisoners of war ⓘ religious prisoners ⓘ |
| healthConditions |
frostbite
ⓘ
malnutrition ⓘ widespread disease ⓘ |
| historicalReputation | one of the most notorious Gulag camp complexes ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Vorkuta uprising of 1953
ⓘ
brutal conditions ⓘ harsh Arctic climate ⓘ high mortality rate ⓘ large population of political prisoners ⓘ |
| languageOfAdministration | Russian ⓘ |
| locatedAbove | Arctic Circle ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Komi ASSR
ⓘ
surface form:
Komi Republic
Russian SFSR NERFINISHED ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ Vorkuta ⓘ |
| operatedBy |
VV MVD SSSR
ⓘ
surface form:
MVD of the USSR
NKVD ⓘ |
| partOf |
Gulag system
ⓘ
surface form:
Gulag
Soviet system of corrective labor camps ⓘ |
| primaryEconomicActivity | coal mining ⓘ |
| punishmentPractices |
extended work hours
ⓘ
reduced rations ⓘ solitary confinement ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
1930s
ⓘ
1940s ⓘ Stalin era ⓘ early 1950s ⓘ |
| transportAccess | Pechora Railway ⓘ |
| usedFor |
exploitation of coal deposits
ⓘ
political repression ⓘ punitive labor ⓘ |
| workConditions |
inadequate clothing for Arctic temperatures
ⓘ
insufficient food rations ⓘ long shifts in coal mines ⓘ |
| yearOfMajorUprising | 1953 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.