Battle of Trebia

E71023

The Battle of Trebia was a major early victory for Hannibal during the Second Punic War, where his Carthaginian forces decisively defeated a larger Roman army in northern Italy in 218 BC.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Battle of the Trebia 6

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Battle of Trebia
surface form: Battle of the Trebia
belligerent Carthage
Roman Republic
combatant Carthaginian army
Roman army
commandedBy Hannibal (Carthaginian general)
surface form: Hannibal Barca

Scipio Africanus
surface form: Publius Cornelius Scipio

Tiberius Sempronius Longus
conflict Second Punic War
date 218 BC
describedIn Livy’s Ab Urbe Condita
Polybius’ Histories
era Classical antiquity
followedBy Battle of Lake Trasimene
hasCasualties heavy Roman casualties
light to moderate Carthaginian casualties
hasMainCommanderForCarthage Hannibal (Carthaginian general)
surface form: Hannibal Barca
hasMainCommanderForRome Tiberius Sempronius Longus
hasParticipant Carthaginian army
surface form: Carthaginian infantry

Numidian cavalry
Roman allied troops
Roman legion
surface form: Roman legions
historicalPeriod 3rd century BC
involves cavalry
infantry
war elephants
isEarlyBattleOf Second Punic War
locatedIn Cisalpine Gaul
location Trebbia
surface form: Trebia River

northern Italy
notableFor Hannibal’s tactical superiority
Roman army lured across icy river
use of ambush tactics
use of concealed Carthaginian troops
outcome decisive Carthaginian victory
partOf Second Punic War
partOfCampaign Hannibal's crossing of the Alps
surface form: Hannibal’s Italian campaign
precededBy Battle of the Ticinus
result Carthaginian victory
riverCrossing Trebbia
surface form: Trebia River
strategicEffect strengthened Hannibal’s position in Italy
weakened Roman forces in northern Italy
tookPlaceNear Placentia
modern Emilia-Romagna region
year 218 BC

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Trebia alsoKnownAs Battle of Trebia
this entity surface form: Battle of the Trebia
Mago Barca battle Battle of Trebia
this entity surface form: Battle of the Trebia
Battle of the Ticinus followedBy Battle of Trebia
this entity surface form: Battle of the Trebia
subject surface form: Hannibal
this entity surface form: Battle of the Trebia
Second Punic War notableEvent Battle of Trebia
subject surface form: Hannibal
Battle of Lake Trasimene precededBy Battle of Trebia
this entity surface form: Battle of the Trebia
Battle of the Ticinus relatedConflict Battle of Trebia
this entity surface form: Battle of the Trebia