House of Baux

E70231

The House of Baux was a prominent medieval noble family from Provence that produced influential lords and princes, including rulers of the Principality of Orange.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf medieval dynasty
noble family
alternativeName Les Baux family
Maison des Baux
architectureAssociated Château des Baux
associatedWith County of Provence
Holy Roman Empire
coatOfArmsDescription gules, a star of sixteen rays argent
continent Europe
countryOfOrigin Provence
culturalSphere Occitan culture
declinePeriod late Middle Ages
dynasticClaim descent from the Magi king Balthazar
feudalStatus high nobility
floruit 12th century
13th century
foundingPeriod 11th century
governed fortified town of Les Baux
heldTerritory Les Baux
Principality of Orange
lands in Provence
hereditaryOffice lords of Les Baux
historicalEra High Middle Ages
Late Middle Ages
historicalRole regional power in medieval Provence
languageOfName French
locatedIn Kingdom of France
mottoOrLegend claim of a guiding star ancestry
namedAfter Les Baux-de-Provence
nativeLanguage Occitan
nobleTitle Lord of Baux
Prince of Orange
notableMember Bertrand I of Baux
Bertrand II of Baux
Hugh of Baux
Raymond I of Baux
William I of Baux
notableSeat Les Baux-de-Provence
politicalAlignment Provençal nobility
produced lords
princes
rulers of the Principality of Orange
region southern France
religion Roman Catholicism
succeededBy House of Chalon-Arlay in Orange
symbol sixteen-rayed star
typeOfMonarchy feudal lordship

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Principality of Orange
rulingDynasty

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