Humboldt Current

E6942

cold current eastern boundary current ocean current

The Humboldt Current is a cold, nutrient-rich ocean current flowing northward along the western coast of South America, supporting one of the world’s most productive marine ecosystems.

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All labels observed (6)

Label	Occurrences
Humboldt Current canonical	28
Peru Current	4
Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem	3
Humboldt Current marine system	1
Humboldt Current system	1
Humboldt Current upwelling zone	1

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	cold current ⓘ eastern boundary current ⓘ ocean current ⓘ
affects	global carbon cycle ⓘ global fisheries yields ⓘ
alternateName	Humboldt Current ⓘ surface form: Peru Current
associatedWithProcess	coastal upwelling ⓘ
biomeType	upwelling ecosystem ⓘ
classifiedAs	major upwelling system ⓘ
componentOf	South Pacific Gyre ⓘ surface form: South Pacific subtropical gyre
drivenBy	southeast trade winds ⓘ
extendsFrom	southern Chilean coast ⓘ
extendsTo	near the equator in the eastern Pacific ⓘ
flowsAlongCoastOf	Chile ⓘ Peru ⓘ western South America ⓘ
flowsDirection	northward ⓘ
hasImpactOn	coastal economies of Peru and Chile ⓘ seabird guano production ⓘ
influences	aridity of Atacama Desert ⓘ climate of western South America ⓘ regional fog formation ⓘ sea surface temperatures off Peru and Chile ⓘ
knownFor	high fish biomass ⓘ large interannual variability ⓘ
linkedTo	El Niño–Southern Oscillation ⓘ
majorExport	fish oil ⓘ fishmeal ⓘ
namedAfter	Alexander von Humboldt ⓘ
nutrientCharacteristic	nutrient-rich ⓘ
oceanographicRegion	Southeastern Pacific Ocean ⓘ surface form: Southeast Pacific
partOf	Pacific Ocean ⓘ South Pacific Ocean circulation ⓘ
productivityLevel	high ⓘ
strengthenedDuring	La Niña events ⓘ
studiedInDiscipline	fisheries science ⓘ marine ecology ⓘ physical oceanography ⓘ
supports	anchoveta fisheries ⓘ high primary productivity ⓘ large fisheries ⓘ marine mammal populations ⓘ one of the world’s most productive marine ecosystems ⓘ seabird populations ⓘ
waterMassType	Southeastern Pacific Ocean ⓘ surface form: Eastern South Pacific Central Water
waterOrigin	subantarctic waters ⓘ
waterTemperatureCharacteristic	cold ⓘ
weakenedDuring	El Niño ⓘ surface form: El Niño events

Referenced by (38)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pacific Ocean → containsCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Atacama Desert → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Humboldt Current → alternateName → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Peru Current

Desventuradas Islands → oceanCurrentInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Limarí Valley → climateInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Pacific coast of Chile → influencedByCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Galápagos Islands → climateInfluencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

South Pacific Gyre → boundedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Peru Current

Southeastern Pacific Ocean → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Southeastern Pacific Ocean → hasMajorCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Peru Current

South Pacific Ocean → traversedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Peru Current

Nazca Desert → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Gulf of Guayaquil → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

eastern Pacific Ocean → hasMajorCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Paracas Peninsula → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

San Félix Island → oceanCurrentInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Pacific coast of South America → borderedByCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Pacific coast of South America → hasClimateInfluenceFrom → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Pacific coast of South America → hasMarineRegion → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem

Central Coast of Peru → climateInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Fernandina Island → oceanCurrentInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Huasco Valley → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Gulf of Corcovado → oceanographicRegion → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Humboldt Current system

Chilean wine regions → climateInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

San Cristóbal Island → influencedByCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Pinzón Island → oceanCurrentInfluence → Humboldt Current ⓘ

South Coast of Peru → climateInfluencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Humboldtian marine ecoregion → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Humboldtian marine ecoregion → partOf → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem

Humboldt penguins → habitat → Humboldt Current ⓘ

subject surface form: Humboldt penguin

Humboldt penguins → ecoregion → Humboldt Current ⓘ

subject surface form: Humboldt penguin

this entity surface form: Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem

Pisco Bay → partOf → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Humboldt Current marine system

Pisco Bay → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Ballestas Islands → influencedByCurrent → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Chilean fjords and channels system → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Sechura Desert → influencedBy → Humboldt Current ⓘ

Sechura Desert → hasCoastalUpwelling → Humboldt Current ⓘ

this entity surface form: Humboldt Current upwelling zone