Champ de Mars Massacre

E67917

The Champ de Mars Massacre was a pivotal 1791 incident during the French Revolution in which troops fired on republican demonstrators in Paris, sharply deepening political divisions and radicalizing the revolutionary movement.

Aliases (1)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf event of the French Revolution
massacre
authorizedBy Paris Commune authorities
commandedBy Marquis de Lafayette
hasCategory 1791 in France
Massacres in France
Political repression in France
hasCause demand for abolition of the monarchy
republican petition against King Louis XVI
hasContext Flight to Varennes
constitutional monarchy crisis
debate over fate of King Louis XVI
hasCountry France
hasDate 1791-07-17
hasEstimatedDeaths approximately 12 to 50
hasEstimatedInjured dozens
hasHistoricalPeriod French Revolution
hasImmediateEffect repression of republican movement in Paris
hasLanguageOfName French
hasLocation Champ de Mars
France
Paris
hasLongTermEffect delegitimization of moderate revolutionary leaders
polarization between moderates and radicals
hasMethod troops firing on crowd
hasMilitaryForce National Guard of Paris
hasNameInFrench Fusillade du Champ-de-Mars
hasPoliticalConsequence deepening of political divisions in revolutionary France
radicalization of the French Revolution
rise of radical Jacobin faction
strengthening of republican sentiment
weakening of constitutional monarchists
hasRelatedEvent Insurrection of 10 August 1792
September Massacres
Storming of the Bastille
hasResult killing of demonstrators
wounding of demonstrators
hasTypeOfDemonstration republican petition gathering
hasYear 1791
involves National Guard
Parisian crowd
republican demonstrators
isPartOf political violence during the French Revolution
opposedBy supporters of constitutional monarchy
precedes abolition of the monarchy in France
proclamation of the French Republic
tookPlaceOn Champ de Mars parade ground
triggeredBy petition demanding deposition of Louis XVI


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