Flight to Varennes

E19716

The Flight to Varennes was the failed 1791 attempt by King Louis XVI and his family to escape Paris, which shattered remaining trust in the monarchy and radicalized the French Revolution.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf attempted escape
historical event
alsoKnownAs Escape to Varennes
Flight to Varennes-en-Argonne
cause French Revolution
chronologicallyFollows Women’s March on Versailles
chronologicallyPrecedes Champ de Mars Massacre
Proclamation of the French Republic
country Kingdom of France
disguiseUsed governess disguise for Marie Antoinette
servant disguise for Louis XVI
endDate 1791-06-21
hasEffect Champ de Mars Massacre context
increased polarization between monarchists and revolutionaries
loss of trust in the monarchy
questioning of the 1791 Constitution
radicalization of the French Revolution
rise of the Jacobins
strengthening of republican sentiment in France
suspension of Louis XVI by the National Assembly
hasParticipant Count Axel von Fersen the Younger
Dauphin Louis-Charles
Louis XVI
Madame Royale Marie-Thérèse
Madame Élisabeth
Marie Antoinette
Marquis de Bouillé
identifiedBy Jean-Baptiste Drouet
intendedDestination Montmédy
location Montmédy
Paris
Varennes-en-Argonne
motivation desire of Louis XVI to reach a royalist stronghold
fear of revolutionary violence in Paris
intention to negotiate from a position of strength
partOf French Revolution
pointOfDeparture Tuileries Palace
relatedTo Constitution of 1791
Legislative Assembly
National Constituent Assembly
result arrest of the royal family
failed escape
return of the royal family to Paris
startDate 1791-06-20
stoppedAt Sainte-Menehould
Varennes-en-Argonne
transportUsed large berline carriage


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