Chiafalo v. Washington

E6561

Chiafalo v. Washington is a 2020 U.S. Supreme Court case that unanimously upheld states’ authority to penalize or replace “faithless electors” who do not vote in line with their state’s popular vote in presidential elections.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
constitutional law case
election law case
legal case
affirms judgment of the Washington Supreme Court
aroseFrom Washington
surface form: State of Washington
concerns enforcement of elector pledges
presidential elections in the United States
state authority over presidential electors
hasAreaOfLaw constitutional law
election law
public law
hasChiefJusticeAtDecision John G. Roberts Jr.
surface form: John G. Roberts, Jr.
hasCitation 591 U.S. ___ (2020)
hasCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
hasCourt Supreme Court of the United States
hasDecisionDate 2020-07-06
hasDecisionType unanimous decision
hasDocketNumber No. 19-465
hasFullCaseName Chiafalo v. Washington self-linksurface differs
surface form: Peter B. Chiafalo, et al. v. State of Washington
hasHolding States may penalize or replace presidential electors who fail to vote in accordance with their state’s popular vote
The Constitution does not prohibit states from enforcing an elector’s pledge to support the state’s popular-vote winner
hasImpact clarified that states may enforce elector pledges in presidential elections
limited discretion of individual presidential electors to vote contrary to the state popular vote
hasJurisdiction federal question jurisdiction
hasKeyPhrase faithless electors
pledged electors
state authority to bind electors
hasLegalIssue Electoral College
constitutionality of penalties for faithless electors
faithless electors
state power to regulate presidential electors
hasLowerCourt Washington Supreme Court
hasMajorityOpinionBy Elena Kagan
hasOutcome Washington’s fines on faithless electors were upheld
hasPetitioner Peter B. Chiafalo
hasRespondent Washington
surface form: State of Washington
hasSubjectMatter scope of state power under the Electors Clause
hasTimePeriod post-2016 U.S. presidential election era
hasVote 9-0
hasYearOfDecision 2020
interprets Article II of the United States Constitution
surface form: Article II of the U.S. Constitution

Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: Twelfth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

United States Constitution
surface form: U.S. Constitution
isRelatedCaseTo Colorado Department of State v. Baca
relatesTo Electoral College system in the United States
democratic accountability of electors
state election laws
wasArguedIn 2020

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Electoral College notableSupremeCourtCase Chiafalo v. Washington
Chiafalo v. Washington hasFullCaseName Chiafalo v. Washington self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Peter B. Chiafalo, et al. v. State of Washington
Colorado Department of State v. Baca relatedCase Chiafalo v. Washington
Peter B. Chiafalo legalCase Chiafalo v. Washington
Michael Baca relatedCase Chiafalo v. Washington
Ray v. Blair relatedCase Chiafalo v. Washington