Wisconsin glaciation

E63649

The Wisconsin glaciation was the last major advance of continental ice sheets in North America during the Pleistocene, profoundly reshaping the continent’s landscapes and drainage systems.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Pleistocene glaciation
glaciation
affectedRegion Canada
Northeastern United States
Great Plains
surface form: Northern Great Plains

Rocky Mountains
Midwestern United States
surface form: Upper Midwestern United States
alsoKnownAs Wisconsin Stage
Wisconsin glaciation
surface form: Wisconsinan glaciation
causedEvent Missoula floods in the Pacific Northwest
isostatic depression of the crust in formerly glaciated areas
chronostratigraphicUnit Wisconsin glaciation self-linksurface differs
surface form: Wisconsinan Stage
continent North America
correlatesWith Würm glaciation
surface form: Devensian glaciation

Würm glaciation
surface form: Weichselian glaciation

Würm glaciation
createdFeature Lake Agassiz basin
Lake Missoula basin
basins of the modern Great Lakes (modification of preexisting basins)
createdLandform drumlins in New York and New England
eskers in Canada and northern United States
glacial till plains
kettle lakes in glaciated regions
moraines in the upper Midwest
outwash plains
proglacial lake basins
endApproximate about 11,000 years ago
evidenceType glacial striations
loess deposits
morainic ridges
radiocarbon-dated organic material in glacial sediments
exposedFeature Bering land bridge between Siberia and Alaska
followedBy Holocene
surface form: Holocene epoch

Holocene interglacial
geologicTimeScaleSeries Pleistocene epoch
surface form: Pleistocene
geologicTimeScaleSystem Quaternary period
surface form: Quaternary
influenced distribution of Pleistocene megafauna in North America
migration routes of humans into the Americas
lastGlacialMaximumApproximate about 21,000 years ago
lastMajorAdvanceOf Cordilleran Ice Sheet
Greenland Ice Sheet (North American sector)
Laurentide Ice Sheet in North America
surface form: Laurentide Ice Sheet
maximumIceExtentReached Last Glacial Maximum
modified Mississippi River basin
surface form: Mississippi River drainage

Saint Lawrence River
surface form: St. Lawrence River drainage

drainage systems of central North America
namedAfter Wisconsin
surface form: U.S. state of Wisconsin
nameProposedBy geologists of the Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey
partOf Pleistocene epoch
surface form: Late Pleistocene
precededBy Wisconsin glaciation self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sangamon interglacial
resultedIn ongoing postglacial isostatic rebound
seaLevelChangeAtMaximum global sea level about 120 meters lower than present
southernIceMarginApproximate Cape Cod
Long Island
Missouri River floodplain
surface form: Missouri River valley

Nantucket
Ohio Valley region
surface form: Ohio River valley
startApproximate about 75,000 years ago

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Niagara Falls formedBy Wisconsin glaciation
Baltic Ice Lake formedDuring Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Weichselian glaciation
Littorina Sea formedAfter Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Weichselian glaciation
Wisconsin glaciation alsoKnownAs Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Wisconsinan glaciation
Wisconsin glaciation chronostratigraphicUnit Wisconsin glaciation self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Wisconsinan Stage
Wisconsin glaciation precededBy Wisconsin glaciation self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Sangamon interglacial
Missoula floods timePeriod Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Late Wisconsin glaciation
Wisconsin Stage hasAlternativeName Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Wisconsin Glaciation
Wisconsin Stage hasAlternativeName Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Wisconsinan Glaciation
Wisconsin Stage hasAlternativeName Wisconsin glaciation
this entity surface form: Wisconsinan Stage
Würm glaciation correspondsTo Wisconsin glaciation