Tupolev Tu-134 airliner

E62789

The Tupolev Tu-134 airliner is a Soviet-era twin-engine jet used widely by Eastern Bloc airlines and militaries, known for its rugged design and extensive service from the 1960s onward.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (65)

Predicate Object
instanceOf narrow-body jet airliner
twin-engine jet aircraft
basedOn Tupolev Tu-124
configuration low-wing monoplane
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
crew 3
cruiseSpeed 850 km/h
designedFor short to medium-haul routes
designEra Cold War
engineMounting rear-fuselage mounted
engineType turbofan
enteredServiceWith Aeroflot
firstFlight 1963-07-29
height 9.02 m
ICAOTypeDesignator T134
introduced 1967
length 37.1 m
manufacturer Tupolev
surface form: Tupolev Design Bureau
maximumPassengerCapacity 84
maximumTakeoffWeight 47,600 kg
notableFeature glass nose on early variants
rear airstairs built into fuselage
rugged landing gear for rough airfields
numberBuilt over 850
numberOfEngines 2
operationalRegion Africa
Asia
Eastern Europe
Soviet Union domestic routes
pressurizedCabin yes
primaryUser Aeroflot
productionPeriodEnd 1989
productionPeriodStart 1966
range 3100 km
role short-haul passenger airliner
safetyRecord involved in multiple fatal accidents
serviceCeiling 12,100 m
status largely retired from commercial service
still used for military and government transport
successor Tupolev Tu-154
tailConfiguration T-tail
typicalPassengerCapacity 72
usedAs VIP transport
bomber crew trainer
cargo aircraft
navigation trainer
usedBy Air Koryo
Balkan Bulgarian Airlines
Czech Airlines
surface form: CSA Czechoslovak Airlines

Cubana de Aviación
Eastern Bloc
surface form: Eastern Bloc militaries

Interflug
LOT Polish Airlines
Malev Hungarian Airlines
Russian Air Force
Soviet Air Forces
surface form: Soviet Air Force

Tarom
Vietnam Airlines
Warsaw Pact airlines
variant Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tu-134A

Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tu-134AK

Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tu-134B

Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tu-134Sh

Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tu-134UBL
wingspan 29.0 m

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Andrei Tupolev notableWork Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
Tupolev hasProduct Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
Tupolev Tu-104 jet airliner successor Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
subject surface form: Tupolev Tu-104
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
Tupolev Tu-134 airliner variant Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
this entity surface form: Tu-134A
Tupolev Tu-134 airliner variant Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
this entity surface form: Tu-134B
Tupolev Tu-134 airliner variant Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
this entity surface form: Tu-134UBL
Tupolev Tu-134 airliner variant Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
this entity surface form: Tu-134Sh
Tupolev Tu-134 airliner variant Tupolev Tu-134 airliner self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
this entity surface form: Tu-134AK
Military Transport Aviation aircraftOperated Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134 (transport/VIP variants)
East German Air Force usedAircraft Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tu-134
Russian Naval Aviation operates Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tu-134
Tupolev Tu-124 successor Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
Interflug operatedAircraftType Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
Malev Hungarian Airlines operatedAircraftType Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
subject surface form: Malév Hungarian Airlines
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
Balkan Bulgarian Airlines fleetIncluded Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
Air Koryo fleetIncludes Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
T134 designates Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-134
T134 aircraftFamily Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tu-134A
T134 aircraftFamily Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tu-134B
T134 aircraftFamily Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tu-134UBL
T134 aircraftFamily Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
this entity surface form: Tu-134Sh