Treaty of Moscow (1970)

E61940

The Treaty of Moscow (1970) was a landmark Cold War agreement between West Germany and the Soviet Union that recognized post–World War II European borders and helped launch Willy Brandt’s Ostpolitik policy of détente and reconciliation with the Eastern Bloc.

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Moscow Treaty (1970) 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War treaty
bilateral treaty
international agreement
aimedAt détente
reconciliation between West Germany and the Eastern Bloc
reduction of Cold War tensions in Europe
alsoKnownAs Treaty of Moscow (1970)
surface form: Moscow Treaty (1970)

West German–Soviet Moscow Treaty
countryRepresentedBy Alexei Kosygin
surface form: Aleksei Kosygin

West Germany
surface form: Federal Republic of Germany

Soviet Union
Willy Brandt
followedBy Basic Treaty between the FRG and the GDR (1972)
surface form: Basic Treaty (1972)

Four Power Agreement on Berlin (1971)
surface form: Four Power Agreement on Berlin

Treaty of Warsaw (1970)
historicalPeriod Cold War
influenced Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
surface form: Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe

Helsinki Accords
surface form: Helsinki Final Act
language German
Russian
legalStatus entered into force after ratification by both parties
negotiatedBy Alexei Kosygin
surface form: Aleksei Kosygin

Andrei Gromyko
Walter Scheel
Willy Brandt
partOf Ostpolitik
party West Germany
surface form: Federal Republic of Germany

USSR NERFINISHED
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics NERFINISHED
West Germany
policyContext Ostpolitik
principleAffirmed inviolability of frontiers in Europe
non-use of force in international relations
peaceful settlement of disputes
renunciation of territorial claims
recognized Polish–German border
surface form: Oder–Neisse line

post–World War II European borders
territorial status quo in Europe
resultedIn improvement of West German–Soviet relations
precondition for later German treaties with Eastern Bloc states
strengthening of Ostpolitik
signedBy Alexei Kosygin
surface form: Aleksei Kosygin

Andrei Gromyko
Walter Scheel
Willy Brandt
signingCountry Soviet Union
signingDate 1970-08-12
signingPlace Moscow
subjectOf Ostpolitik

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaty of Moscow (1970) alsoKnownAs Treaty of Moscow (1970)
this entity surface form: Moscow Treaty (1970)
Egon Bahr contributedTo Treaty of Moscow (1970)
Treaty of Warsaw (1970) relatedTo Treaty of Moscow (1970)
Ostpolitik significantEvent Treaty of Moscow (1970)