Constitution of 1866 (Texas)

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The Constitution of 1866 (Texas) was the post–Civil War state constitution adopted during Reconstruction that attempted to restore Texas to the Union while making only limited changes to its prewar legal and social order.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical document
state constitution
adoptedBy Constitution of 1866 (Texas) self-linksurface differs
surface form: Texas constitutional convention of 1866
adoptionDateApproximate 1866-03
adoptionYear 1866
appliesToJurisdiction Texas
surface form: State of Texas
characteristic made only limited changes to prewar legal and social order
sought rapid readmission of Texas with minimal social change
containsProvision abolition of slavery in Texas
black testimony allowed only in cases involving Black people
denial of civil and political equality to formerly enslaved people
limited rights for freedmen without granting suffrage
reestablishment of prewar county and local government structures
repudiation of Confederate war debt
repudiation of secession ordinance
country United States of America
definesCitizenshipFor residents of Texas in 1866
followedBy Texas Constitution
surface form: Texas Constitution of 1869
follows Texas Constitution
surface form: Texas Constitution of 1845
followsEvent American Civil War
Texas secession from the United States
hasEffectOn civil rights of freedpeople in Texas
postwar political power of former Confederates in Texas
readmission process of Texas to the Union
historicalPeriod Presidential Reconstruction
language English
legalStatus superseded
legalSystem Texas law
legislativeBody Texas Constitutional Convention of 1868–1869
surface form: Texas constitutional convention of 1866
locationOfDrafting Austin
surface form: Austin, Texas
partOf Reconstruction era
politicalOrientation conservative
purpose reestablish civil government in Texas under postwar conditions
restore Texas to the Union after the Civil War
reasonForRejection failure to provide civil and political equality for freedpeople
regulates judicial system of Texas
legislative branch of Texas
powers of the governor of Texas
structure of Texas state government
rejectedBy Radical Republicanism
surface form: Radical Republicans in the U.S. Congress
relatedTo Black Codes
surface form: Texas Black Codes
repealedBy Reconstruction Acts of 1867
surface form: Reconstruction Acts of Congress
subjectHasRole Judiciary of Texas
surface form: Texas judiciary

Texas Legislature
surface form: Texas legislature

governor of Texas
supersededBy Texas Constitution
surface form: Texas Constitution of 1869
temporalCoverageEnd 1869
temporalCoverageStart 1866

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Texas Constitution predecessor Constitution of 1866 (Texas)
Texas Constitution predecessor Constitution of 1866 (Texas)
this entity surface form: Constitution of 1869 (Texas)
Constitution of 1866 (Texas) adoptedBy Constitution of 1866 (Texas) self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Texas constitutional convention of 1866
Texas Constitutional Convention of 1868–1869 follows Constitution of 1866 (Texas)
this entity surface form: Texas Constitutional Convention of 1866