Hawker Tempest

E58399

The Hawker Tempest was a British World War II fighter aircraft renowned for its high speed, low-level performance, and effectiveness against V-1 flying bombs and late-war German fighters.


Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II aircraft
fighter aircraft
monoplane
single‑engine aircraft
aircraftEngineType piston engine
armamentFixed 4 × 20 mm Hispano cannon
armamentOrdnance bombs
rockets
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
crew 1
designer Sydney Camm
developedFrom Hawker Typhoon
engineConfiguration single‑engine
era 1940s
firstFlightDate 1942-09-02
introduced 1944
manufacturer Hawker Aircraft
maximumSpeed approximately 435 mph at 17,000 ft
notableCapability effective V‑1 flying bomb interceptor
effective against late‑war German fighters
high speed at low altitude
numberBuilt about 1,700
operator French Air Force
Pakistani Air Force
Royal Air Force
Royal Indian Air Force
Royal New Zealand Air Force
powerplantVariant Bristol Centaurus V
Napier Sabre II
Napier Sabre IIA
Napier Sabre IIB
Napier Sabre V
Rolls‑Royce Griffon IIB
primaryUser Pakistani Air Force
Royal Air Force
Royal Indian Air Force
Royal New Zealand Air Force
productionPeriod 1942–1945
propulsion propeller‑driven
range approximately 740 miles
retired 1953
role fighter
fighter‑bomber
serviceCeiling approximately 37,000 ft
successor Hawker Fury
usedInConflict Indonesian National Revolution
Second World War
variant Tempest Mk I
Tempest Mk II
Tempest Mk III
Tempest Mk V
Tempest Mk VI
wingConfiguration low‑wing monoplane


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