Prairie English
E58053
Prairie English is a regional variety of Canadian English spoken primarily in the prairie provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, characterized by distinctive vowel patterns and subtle lexical differences.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Prairie Canadian English | 1 |
| Western Canadian English | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
dialect
ⓘ
regional variety of Canadian English ⓘ |
| country | Canada ⓘ |
| differsFrom |
Atlantic Canadian English
ⓘ
British Columbia English in some lexical items ⓘ Newfoundland English ⓘ Ontario English in some vowel realizations ⓘ Canadian English ⓘ
surface form:
Quebec English
|
| hasFeature |
Canadian Raising of /aɪ/ and /aʊ/
ⓘ
cot–caught merger ⓘ distinctive vowel patterns ⓘ fronted /oʊ/ vowel ⓘ fronted /uː/ vowel ⓘ lexical items shared with Western Canadian English ⓘ relatively homogeneous accent across large geographic area ⓘ rhotic pronunciation ⓘ subtle lexical differences ⓘ |
| hasLexicalFeature |
use of "bunnyhug" in parts of Saskatchewan
ⓘ
use of Canadianisms such as "chesterfield" by some older speakers ⓘ use of Canadianisms such as "toque" ⓘ |
| hasPerception | often perceived as a relatively neutral Canadian accent ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
Canadian Shift in short front vowels
ⓘ
merger of /ɛ/ and /æ/ before /g/ in some speakers ⓘ |
| hasSociolinguisticStatus | standard regional accent in the Canadian Prairies ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
American English from the northern United States
ⓘ
settler dialects from Ontario ⓘ settler dialects from the British Isles ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Germanic languages
ⓘ
Indo-European language family ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-European languages
West Germanic languages ⓘ |
| overlapsWith |
Canadian English
ⓘ
surface form:
Western Canadian English
|
| partOf | Canadian English ⓘ |
| region | Western Canada ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Alberta
ⓘ
Western Canada ⓘ
surface form:
Canadian Prairies
Manitoba ⓘ Saskatchewan ⓘ |
| studiedIn | sociolinguistics of Canadian English ⓘ |
| subtypeOf |
Canadian English
ⓘ
surface form:
Western Canadian English
|
| timePeriod |
20th century
ⓘ
21st century ⓘ |
| usedBy |
residents of Alberta
ⓘ
residents of Manitoba ⓘ residents of Saskatchewan ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Latin alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Western Canadian English
this entity surface form:
Prairie Canadian English