Charter 77 movement
E56956
The Charter 77 movement was a Czechoslovak human rights initiative formed in 1977 that united dissidents, intellectuals, and artists in publicly challenging the communist regime’s violations of civil and political freedoms.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Charter 77 | 0 |
| Charter 77 declaration | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
dissident movement
ⓘ
human rights initiative ⓘ informal civic association ⓘ |
| areaOfFocus |
civil rights in Czechoslovakia
ⓘ
political rights in Czechoslovakia ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Helsinki Accords
ⓘ
surface form:
Helsinki Final Act
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ⓘ International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights ⓘ |
| country | Czechoslovakia ⓘ |
| document |
Charter 77 movement
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Charter 77 declaration
|
| historicalPeriod | Normalization in Czechoslovakia ⓘ |
| ideology | human rights advocacy ⓘ |
| inception | 1977 ⓘ |
| influenced |
Czechoslovak opposition in the 1980s
ⓘ
Revolutions of 1989 ⓘ
surface form:
Velvet Revolution
|
| language |
Czech
ⓘ
Slovak ⓘ |
| legalStatus |
not legally recognized
ⓘ
unofficial ⓘ |
| location | Prague ⓘ |
| method |
documentation of rights violations
ⓘ
open letters ⓘ public petitions ⓘ |
| movementType |
dissident network
ⓘ
non-violent opposition ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Jiří Dienstbier
ⓘ
Ludvík Vaculík ⓘ Marta Kubišová ⓘ Petr Uhl ⓘ Václav Havel ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Czechoslovak communist authorities
ⓘ
Czechoslovak StB ⓘ
surface form:
State Security (StB)
|
| opposedTo |
Czechoslovak Communist Party
ⓘ
surface form:
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
communist regime in Czechoslovakia ⓘ |
| participants |
artists
ⓘ
dissidents ⓘ intellectuals ⓘ |
| purpose |
defense of human rights
ⓘ
promotion of civil liberties ⓘ promotion of political freedoms ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | symbol of Czechoslovak dissent ⓘ |
| signedBy |
Jan Patočka
ⓘ
Jiří Hájek ⓘ Václav Havel ⓘ |
| spokesperson |
Jan Patočka
ⓘ
Jiří Hájek ⓘ Václav Havel ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
1980s
ⓘ
late 1970s ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Charter 77
this entity surface form:
Charter 77 declaration