Charter 77 movement

E56956

The Charter 77 movement was a Czechoslovak human rights initiative formed in 1977 that united dissidents, intellectuals, and artists in publicly challenging the communist regime’s violations of civil and political freedoms.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Charter 77 0
Charter 77 declaration 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dissident movement
human rights initiative
informal civic association
areaOfFocus civil rights in Czechoslovakia
political rights in Czechoslovakia
basedOn Helsinki Accords
surface form: Helsinki Final Act

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
country Czechoslovakia
document Charter 77 movement self-linksurface differs
surface form: Charter 77 declaration
historicalPeriod Normalization in Czechoslovakia
ideology human rights advocacy
inception 1977
influenced Czechoslovak opposition in the 1980s
Revolutions of 1989
surface form: Velvet Revolution
language Czech
Slovak
legalStatus not legally recognized
unofficial
location Prague
method documentation of rights violations
open letters
public petitions
movementType dissident network
non-violent opposition
notableMember Jiří Dienstbier
Ludvík Vaculík
Marta Kubišová
Petr Uhl
Václav Havel
opposedBy Czechoslovak communist authorities
Czechoslovak StB
surface form: State Security (StB)
opposedTo Czechoslovak Communist Party
surface form: Communist Party of Czechoslovakia

communist regime in Czechoslovakia
participants artists
dissidents
intellectuals
purpose defense of human rights
promotion of civil liberties
promotion of political freedoms
recognizedAs symbol of Czechoslovak dissent
signedBy Jan Patočka
Jiří Hájek
Václav Havel
spokesperson Jan Patočka
Jiří Hájek
Václav Havel
timePeriod 1980s
late 1970s

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Charter 77 movement document Charter 77 movement self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Charter 77
this entity surface form: Charter 77 declaration
Prague Spring influenced Charter 77 movement
Czechoslovak StB opposedBy Charter 77 movement