Neoplatonism

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Neoplatonism is a philosophical system developed in the Roman Empire that reinterprets and extends Plato’s ideas into a metaphysical framework centered on a single transcendent source from which all reality emanates.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Christian Neoplatonism 1
Neoplatonic emanationism 1

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Platonic tradition
late antique philosophy
metaphysical system
philosophical system
developedBy Damascius
Iamblichus of Chalcis
surface form: Iamblichus

Proclus
developedIn Roman Empire
emphasizes contemplation
hierarchical structure of reality
mystical union with the One
foundedBy Plotinus
hasCentralConcept Intellect
surface form: Intellect (Nous)

World Soul
emanation
return to the One
the One
hasHistoricalCenter Alexandria
Athens
Rome
Apamea on the Orontes
surface form: Syrian school of Apamea
hasKeyFigure Damascius
Iamblichus of Chalcis
surface form: Iamblichus

Plotinus
Porphyry
Proclus
hasKeyText Enneads
influenced Augustine of Hippo
Byzantine philosophy
Christian theology
German idealism
surface form: German Idealism

Islamic philosophy
Jewish philosophy
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite
Renaissance Platonism
medieval scholasticism
influencedBy Aristotelianism
Middle Platonism
Pythagoreanism
Stoicism
languageOfPrimarySources Ancient Greek
opposedView materialism
period 3rd century to 6th century CE
positsLevelOfReality Intellect
surface form: Intellect (Nous)

Soul
sensible world
the One
reinterpretsWorkOf Plato
relatedMovement Gnosticism
Middle Platonism
systematizedBy Porphyry
teaches all reality emanates from a single transcendent source
evil is privation of good
the One
surface form: the One is beyond being and intellect

the soul can ascend to the One

Referenced by (40)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

the One centralIn Neoplatonism
Platonism hasVariant Neoplatonism
Eleatic school influenced Neoplatonism
subject surface form: Form of the Good
Heraclitus influenced Neoplatonism
Orphic Mysteries influenced Neoplatonism
Parmenides influenced Neoplatonism
Phaedo influenced Neoplatonism
Phaedrus influenced Neoplatonism
Philo of Alexandria influenced Neoplatonism
Platonism influenced Neoplatonism
Pythagoreanism influenced Neoplatonism
Statesman influenced Neoplatonism
Timaeus influenced Neoplatonism
the One influenced Neoplatonism
this entity surface form: Christian Neoplatonism
Al-Farabi influencedBy Neoplatonism
Al-Kindi influencedBy Neoplatonism
Augustine of Hippo influencedBy Neoplatonism
Augustinian theology influencedBy Neoplatonism
Avicenna influencedBy Neoplatonism
Christian Kabbalah influencedBy Neoplatonism
Esoteric Christianity influencedBy Neoplatonism
Four Worlds influencedBy Neoplatonism
this entity surface form: Neoplatonic emanationism
Islamic philosophy influencedBy Neoplatonism
Pico della Mirandola influencedBy Neoplatonism
Scholastic theology influencedBy Neoplatonism
St. Augustine influencedBy Neoplatonism
Theosophy influencedBy Neoplatonism
Western esotericism influencedBy Neoplatonism
the Absolute influencedBy Neoplatonism
the Over-Soul influencedBy Neoplatonism
Marsilio Ficino movement Neoplatonism
Plotinus philosophicalSchool Neoplatonism
Boethius philosophicalTradition Neoplatonism
Academy of Athens tradition Neoplatonism
subject surface form: Academy of Athens (ancient)