Al-Farabi

E81586

Al-Farabi was a pioneering 10th-century Islamic philosopher and polymath, often called the “Second Teacher” after Aristotle, whose works profoundly shaped medieval Islamic and Jewish philosophy.

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Observed surface forms (5)

Surface form Occurrences
Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Farabi 1
Al-Fārābī 1
Al‑Farabi 1

Statements (66)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic philosopher
commentator on Aristotle
logician
metaphysician
music theorist
philosopher
political philosopher
polymath
birthCentury 10th century
birthDateApproximate c. 872
comparisonTitle Second Teacher after Aristotle
culturalSphere Islamic world
deathDateApproximate c. 950
era Islamic Golden Age
Medieval philosophy
field epistemology
ethics
logic
metaphysics
music theory
philosophy
political theory
fullName Al-Farabi self-linksurface differs
surface form: Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Farabi
honorificName Second Master
Second Teacher
al-Muallim al-Thani
influenced Avicenna
Maimonides
medieval Islamic philosophy
medieval Jewish philosophy
influencedBy Aristotle
Hellenistic philosophy
Neoplatonism
Plato
knownFor classification of the sciences
metaphysics of emanation
political philosophy
systematic synthesis of Plato and Aristotle
theory of intellect
works on logic
works on music theory
languageOfWriting Arabic
majorWork Ara Ahl al-Madina al-Fadila
Ihsa al-Ulum
Kitab al-Huruf
Kitab al-Jam bayn Ra’yay al-Hakimayn
Kitab al-Musiqa al-Kabir
al-Madina al-Fadila
majorWorkEnglishTitle Enumeration of the Sciences
The Great Book of Music
The Harmonization of the Opinions of the Two Sages
The Virtuous City
name Al-Farabi self-link
notableConcept classification of the sciences
emanationist cosmology
hierarchy of intellects
perfect ruler as philosopher-prophet
virtuous city
philosophicalTradition Islamic philosophy
Peripatetic school
surface form: Peripatetic philosophy
regionOfActivity Baghdad
Central Islamic lands
Damascus
religion Islam
roleInTradition founder of Farabian school of philosophy
key transmitter of Greek philosophy into Islamic thought

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Al-Farabi fullName Al-Farabi self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Farabi
Islamic astronomy hasKeyFigure Al-Farabi
this entity surface form: Al‑Farabi
Al-Kindi influenced Al-Farabi
Averroes influencedBy Al-Farabi
this entity surface form: Al-Fārābī
Avicenna influencedBy Al-Farabi
this entity surface form: al-Farabi
Maimonides influencedBy Al-Farabi
Islamic mathematics majorFigure Al-Farabi
Islamic philosophy majorFigure Al-Farabi
Al-Farabi name Al-Farabi self-link
this entity surface form: al-Fārābī