Shivaji

E56383

Shivaji was a 17th-century Indian warrior-king and visionary leader who established a powerful Maratha kingdom through innovative military tactics and effective governance.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf founder of state
historical figure
king
military leader
alsoKnownAs Shivaji
surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
birthDate 1630-02-19
birthPlace Shivneri Fort
near Junnar
present-day Maharashtra, India
built Pratapgad Fort
Raigad Fort
surface form: Raigad Fort (as capital)

Sindhudurg Fort
capital Raigad Fort
surface form: Raigad
coronationDate 1674-06-06
coronationPlace Raigad Fort
countryOfCitizenship Deccan region
surface form: India (historical region of the Deccan)
deathDate 1680-04-03
deathPlace Raigad Fort
dynasty Bhonsle
ethnicGroup Maratha
father Shahaji Bhonsle
founded Swaraj
surface form: Hindavi Swarajya (concept of self-rule)

Maratha Empire
fullName Shivaji self-linksurface differs
surface form: Shivaji Bhonsle
implementedPolicy protection of peasants from arbitrary taxation
regular army with cash payment instead of jagirs
revenue reforms based on land measurement
knownFor administrative and revenue reforms
establishing a powerful Maratha kingdom
fort-based military strategy
innovative guerrilla warfare tactics
naval development on the western coast of India
promotion of Marathi and Sanskrit in administration
religious tolerance in governance
languageOfAdministration Marathi language
surface form: Marathi

Sanskrit
legacy icon of resistance against Mughal rule
inspiration for later Indian nationalist movements
symbol of Maratha pride
militaryConflict conflicts with the Adil Shahi Sultanate of Bijapur
conflicts with the Mughal Empire
mother Jijabai
notableEvent escape from house arrest in Agra in 1666
killing of Afzal Khan at Pratapgad in 1659
opponent Afzal Khan
Aurangzeb
reignEnd 1680
reignStart 1674
religion Hinduism
spouse Saibai Nimbalkar
title Shivaji self-linksurface differs
surface form: Chhatrapati

Maharaj
usedMilitaryTactic guerrilla warfare
strategic use of hill forts
surprise attacks

Referenced by (116)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maratha Empire foundedBy Shivaji
Maratha Empire founder Shivaji
Maratha Empire headOfStateTitle Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati
Maratha Empire firstMonarch Shivaji
Maratha Empire notableRuler Shivaji
Ramdas Swami associatedWith Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport namedAfter Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus renamedAfter Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Shivaji fullName Shivaji self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Shivaji Bhonsle
Shivaji alsoKnownAs Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Shivaji title Shivaji self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati
Shahu I grandfather Shivaji
this entity surface form: Shivaji I
Peshwa officeCreatedBy Shivaji
Raigad Fort coronationSiteOf Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Raigad Fort associatedWith Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Raigad Fort developedBy Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Raigad Fort capturedBy Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Sambhaji father Shivaji
Sambhaji predecessor Shivaji
Rajaram I father Shivaji
Bhonsle notableMember Shivaji
Bhonsle founder Shivaji
subject surface form: Maratha Empire
Maratha notableLeader Shivaji
Sinhagad Fort (near Pune) associatedWith Shivaji
subject surface form: Sinhagad Fort
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Sinhagad Fort (near Pune) capturedFor Shivaji
subject surface form: Sinhagad Fort
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Shivaji festival namedAfter Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji
Shivaji festival honors Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji
Shivaji festival honors Shivaji
this entity surface form: Maratha ruler Shivaji
Samarth Sampradaya associatedWith Shivaji
this entity surface form: Shivaji Maharaj
Bhavani associatedWithPerson Shivaji
Samarth Ramdas influenced Shivaji
Samarth Ramdas associatedWith Shivaji
this entity surface form: Shivaji Maharaj
Rajinikanth givenName Shivaji
BOM namedAfter Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
VABB namedAfter Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Purandar associatedWith Shivaji
Jijabai influenced Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji
Jijabai child Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji
Hindavi Swarajya as a formal kingdom founder Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji
Hindavi Swarajya as a formal kingdom ruler Shivaji
this entity surface form: Chhatrapati Shivaji
Gaga Bhatt conferredTitleOn Shivaji
Gaga Bhatt associatedWith Shivaji
Bhosale dynasty founder Shivaji