Middle Eastern theatre of World War I

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The Middle Eastern theatre of World War I encompassed the campaigns fought primarily between the Ottoman Empire and Allied forces across regions such as the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Caucasus, significantly reshaping the political map of the modern Middle East.

Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War I military campaign
theatre of war
commandedBy Djemal Pasha
Edmund Allenby
Enver Pasha
Frederick Stanley Maude
conflictBetween Allied Powers of World War I
surface form: Ottoman Empire and Allied Powers
endTime 1918
historicalSignificance reshaped political map of the modern Middle East
includedCampaign Arab Revolt
Caucasus campaign
Battle of Gallipoli
surface form: Gallipoli campaign

Mesopotamian campaign (World War I)
surface form: Mesopotamian campaign

Persian campaign
Sinai and Palestine campaign
includedRegion Arabian Peninsula
Caucasus
Gallipoli 1915
surface form: Gallipoli

Levant region
surface form: Levant

Mesopotamia
Persia
Sinai Peninsula
involvedPerson Faisal I of Iraq
Sharif of Mecca
surface form: Sharif Hussein bin Ali

T. E. Lawrence
locatedIn Middle East
mainBelligerent Arab Revolt
surface form: Arab Revolt forces

British Empire
France
Ottoman Empire
Russian Empire
United Kingdom
notableBattle Capture of Baghdad (1917)
surface form: Battle of Baghdad (1917)

Battle of Beersheba (1917)
Battle of Gallipoli
Battle of Gaza
Battle of Kut
Battle of Megiddo (1918)
Battle of Kut
surface form: Second Battle of Kut
opponent Arab nationalist forces
British Empire
France
Ottoman Empire
Russian Empire
partOf World War I
relatedAgreement Sykes–Picot Agreement
relatedDeclaration Balfour Declaration
relatedTreaty Treaty of Lausanne
Treaty of Sèvres
resultedIn creation of modern Middle Eastern borders
dissolution of the Ottoman Empire
partition of Ottoman territories
startTime 1914

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ottoman Army conflict Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Armistice of Mudros conflictEnded Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
this entity surface form: Middle Eastern theatre of World War I for the Ottoman Empire
World War I military fortifications geographicScope Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
this entity surface form: Middle Eastern theatre
Assyrian genocide historicalContext Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Central Powers majorFront Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2 operatedFrom Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Battle of Gallipoli partOf Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Mesopotamian campaign (World War I) partOf Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Sinai and Palestine campaign partOf Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Nur-ud-Din Pasha sideInConflict Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
this entity surface form: Ottoman Empire in World War I
Ottoman Fifth Army theater Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Ottoman air units theaterOfOperations Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Australian Flying Corps theatre Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Battle of Ctesiphon (1915) theatre Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Battle of Qurna (1914) theatre Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Capture of Baghdad (1917) theatre Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
British Indian Army 6th (Poona) Division theatreOfOperations Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Royal Flying Corps theatreOfOperations Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
William Marshall (British Army officer) theatreOfOperations Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
RFC roundel usedIn Middle Eastern theatre of World War I