Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2

E66176

The Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2 was a British single-engine biplane widely used during the early years of World War I for reconnaissance, light bombing, and training.

Aliases (5)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War I military aircraft
biplane
military reconnaissance aircraft
single‑engine aircraft
aircraftCategory observation aircraft
aircraftConfiguration two‑seat biplane
armament light defensive machine gun in later versions
bombLoad light bomb load under wings or fuselage
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
crew 2
criticizedFor poor maneuverability
vulnerability to enemy fighters
designer Geoffrey de Havilland
engineType piston engine
enteredServiceWith Royal Flying Corps
era early 1910s aircraft
firstFlight 1912
fuselageConstruction wooden structure with fabric covering
introduced 1912
landingGearType fixed tailskid undercarriage
manufacturer Royal Aircraft Factory
notableFor extensive early‑war service on the Western Front
good stability as an observation platform
notableVariant B.E.2a
B.E.2b
B.E.2c
B.E.2d
B.E.2e
operatedFrom Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
Western Front
powerplant Renault V‑8 engine
primaryRole reconnaissance aircraft
retired 1919
secondaryRole light bomber
trainer aircraft
status retired from military service
successor Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8
tailConfiguration conventional tailplane and fin
usedBy Royal Air Force
Royal Flying Corps
Royal Naval Air Service
usedFor aerial reconnaissance
artillery spotting
light bombing
observer training
pilot training
usedInConflict World War I
wingConfiguration two‑bay biplane


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