Assyrian genocide
E49161
The Assyrian genocide was a series of mass killings and deportations of Assyrian Christians by the Ottoman Empire during and after World War I, resulting in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Assyrian genocide continuum | 1 |
Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
crime against humanity
ⓘ
ethnic cleansing ⓘ genocide ⓘ mass killing ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Sayfo
ⓘ
Seyfo ⓘ Year of the Sword ⓘ |
| cause |
ethnic homogenization policies
ⓘ
nationalist policies of the Young Turks ⓘ religious persecution ⓘ |
| commemoratedOn | August 7 ⓘ |
| commemorationName |
Simele massacre
ⓘ
surface form:
Assyrian Martyrs Day
|
| endTime | circa 1920 ⓘ |
| estimatedDeaths |
approximately 250000 to 300000
ⓘ
hundreds of thousands ⓘ |
| ethnicTarget | Assyrians ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
ⓘ
collapse of the Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| location |
Bitlis Vilayet
ⓘ
Diyarbakır ⓘ
surface form:
Diyarbakır Vilayet
Hakkari region ⓘ Ottoman Empire ⓘ Tur Abdin ⓘ Urfa region ⓘ Van Vilayet ⓘ northern Mesopotamia ⓘ Southeastern Anatolia Region ⓘ
surface form:
southeastern Anatolia
|
| method |
death marches
ⓘ
forced Islamization ⓘ forced deportations ⓘ massacres ⓘ starvation ⓘ |
| partOf |
Ottoman Christian genocides
ⓘ
wider persecution of Christians in the Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| perpetrator |
Kurdish militias
ⓘ
Ottoman Empire ⓘ Ottoman authorities ⓘ Ottoman Army ⓘ
surface form:
Ottoman military units
local irregular forces ⓘ |
| recognizedBy |
International Association of Genocide Scholars
ⓘ
various national parliaments ⓘ |
| relatedEvent |
Armenian genocide
ⓘ
Greek genocide ⓘ |
| religiousTarget | Christians ⓘ |
| result |
destruction of many Assyrian communities in the Ottoman Empire
ⓘ
large-scale Assyrian diaspora ⓘ severe demographic decline of Assyrians in their historic homelands ⓘ |
| startTime |
1914
ⓘ
World War I period ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
World War I
ⓘ
late Ottoman period ⓘ |
| victim |
Syriacs
ⓘ
surface form:
Assyrian Christians
Assyrians ⓘ
surface form:
Assyrian people
Chaldean Catholic Church ⓘ
surface form:
Chaldean Catholics
Syriacs ⓘ
surface form:
Syriac Christians
|
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Assyrian genocide continuum