Sayfo

E242144

Sayfo is the term used by Assyrians to refer to the World War I–era genocide in which large numbers of Assyrian Christians were massacred in the Ottoman Empire.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sayfo canonical 4

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf genocide
historical event
mass killing
commemoratedBy Assyrian communities worldwide
commemoratedOn August 7
endTime 1918
estimatedDeaths hundreds of thousands of Assyrians
hasCause ethnic persecution
religious persecution
wartime policies of the Ottoman Empire
hasHistoricalDebate extent of state planning and responsibility
hasLegacy central to modern Assyrian national identity
hasMainVictimGroup Assyrians
surface form: Assyrian people
hasNameInEnglish Year of the Sword
hasNameInSyriac ܣܝܦܐ
hasNameInTurkish Seyfo
hasReligiousContext Christian–Muslim relations in the late Ottoman Empire
isTermUsedBy Assyrians
location Bitlis Vilayet
Diyarbekir Vilayet
Hakkari region
Tur Abdin
West Azerbaijan Province
surface form: Urmia region

Van Vilayet
Southeastern Anatolia Region
surface form: southeastern Anatolia
partOf wider campaign of violence against Christians in the Ottoman Empire
perpetrator Kurdish militias
Ottoman authorities
Ottoman military units
local irregular forces
recognizedAsGenocideBy Austria
Germany
Netherlands
Sweden
recognizedBy Assyrian organizations
refersTo Assyrian genocide
relatedEvent Armenian Genocide
surface form: Armenian genocide

Greek genocide
result destruction of many Assyrian villages
long-term Assyrian diaspora
mass displacement of Assyrians
startTime 1914
targets Syriacs
surface form: Aramean Christians

Syriacs
surface form: Assyrian Christians

Chaldean Catholic Church
surface form: Chaldean Christians

Syriacs
surface form: Syriac Christians
tookPlaceDuring World War I
tookPlaceIn Ottoman Empire

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.