Kieft's War
E53878
Kieft's War was a violent 1643–1645 conflict between Dutch colonists of New Netherland and local Native American tribes, sparked by Governor Willem Kieft’s aggressive policies and raids.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Kieft's War canonical | 8 |
| Dutch–Native American conflicts in New Netherland | 2 |
| Kieft’s Indian War | 1 |
| Wappinger War | 1 |
| followed by Esopus Wars | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Dutch–Native American conflict
ⓘ
conflict ⓘ war ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Kieft's War
ⓘ
surface form:
Kieft’s Indian War
|
| belligerent |
Dutch colonists of New Netherland
ⓘ
Hackensack ⓘ Lenape ⓘ Tappan ⓘ Wappinger ⓘ other local Algonquian-speaking tribes ⓘ |
| chronology |
Kieft's War
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
followed by Esopus Wars
preceded by early Dutch–Native American tensions in the 1630s ⓘ |
| combatantType | European colonists vs. Native American tribes ⓘ |
| commander | Willem Kieft ⓘ |
| conflictType | colonial–indigenous war ⓘ |
| countryInvolved | Dutch Republic ⓘ |
| endTime | 1645 ⓘ |
| hasCause |
Dutch demands for tribute from local tribes
ⓘ
aggressive policies of Governor Willem Kieft ⓘ competition over land and resources ⓘ raids ordered by Willem Kieft on Native American settlements ⓘ tensions between Dutch settlers and Native Americans in New Netherland ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Dutch colonial era in North America ⓘ |
| impact |
contributed to later instability in the colony
ⓘ
slowed expansion of Dutch settlements in New Netherland ⓘ worsened Dutch–Native American relations in the region ⓘ |
| languageOfPrimarySources |
Dutch
ⓘ
English ⓘ |
| location |
Hudson Valley
ⓘ
surface form:
Hudson River Valley
Manhattan ⓘ
surface form:
New Amsterdam
New Netherland ⓘ present-day New York ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Willem Kieft ⓘ |
| opposingCommander |
Oratam
ⓘ
Wappinger people ⓘ
surface form:
Wappinger sachems
|
| partOf |
colonial history of North America
ⓘ
history of New Netherland ⓘ |
| peaceTreaty | 1645 peace agreement between Dutch and Native American groups ⓘ |
| result |
appointment of a council and later Peter Stuyvesant as director-general
ⓘ
devastation of farms and settlements in New Netherland ⓘ discrediting of Willem Kieft's governorship ⓘ heavy casualties among Native Americans ⓘ political crisis in New Netherland ⓘ significant losses among Dutch colonists ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
Pavonia Massacre
ⓘ
surface form:
Corlear's Hook Massacre
Pavonia Massacre ⓘ attacks on outlying Dutch farms and settlements ⓘ |
| startTime | 1643 ⓘ |
Referenced by (13)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Dutch–Native American conflicts in New Netherland
this entity surface form:
followed by Esopus Wars
this entity surface form:
Kieft’s Indian War
this entity surface form:
Dutch–Native American conflicts in New Netherland