Battle of Calderón Bridge

E51680

The Battle of Calderón Bridge was a major 1811 royalist victory over insurgent forces during the Mexican War of Independence that marked a turning point by halting the early rebel advance.


Statements (44)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Batalla del Puente de Calderón
belligerent insurgent forces of New Spain
royalist forces of New Spain
causeOf capture and execution of Ignacio Allende
capture and execution of Miguel Hidalgo
combatant Mexican insurgents
Spanish royalists
commander Félix María Calleja
Ignacio Allende
José de la Cruz
Juan Aldama
Mariano Abasolo
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
commemoratedBy monuments near the Calderón Bridge site
conflict Mexican War of Independence
country Viceroyalty of New Spain
date 17 January 1811
describedAs turning point that halted the early rebel advance
effect collapse of the first major insurgent campaign
flight of Miguel Hidalgo toward the northern frontier
loss of insurgent artillery and supplies
followedBy capture of Guadalajara by royalist forces
retreat of insurgent leadership toward the north
historicalSignificance demonstrated superiority of disciplined royalist troops over irregular insurgent masses
ended the first phase of the Mexican independence movement
locatedInPresentDay state of Jalisco, Mexico
location Calderón Bridge
Intendancy of Guadalajara
New Spain
near Guadalajara
notableFeature use of royalist artillery and a munitions explosion in the insurgent camp
partOf Mexican War of Independence
precededBy Battle of Monte de las Cruces
Capture of Guanajuato
result royalist victory
strategicObjective defend approach to Guadalajara
stop insurgent march toward Mexico City
strengthInsurgent tens of thousands of poorly armed insurgents
strengthRoyalist approximately 6,000–10,000 men
theater Western theater of the Mexican War of Independence
turningPointIn Mexican War of Independence
year 1811

Referenced by (5)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Ignacio Allende ("Battle of Guanajuato")
Ignacio Allende
battle
Battle of Calderón Bridge ("Batalla del Puente de Calderón")
alsoKnownAs
Battle of Calderón Bridge ("Calderón Bridge")
location
Mexican War of Independence
significantBattle

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