Osage Nation

E50110

The Osage Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys that became known for its powerful presence in the Great Plains and later for its oil wealth and the tragic "Reign of Terror" in the early 20th century.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Native American tribe
federally recognized tribe
branchOfGovernment executive branch
judicial branch
legislative branch
capital Pawhuska, Oklahoma
continent North America
country United States
culturalInstitution Osage Language Department
Osage Nation Museum
culturalPractice In-Lon-Schka dances
currentPopulationEstimate several thousand enrolled members
economicActivity oil production
ranching
ethnicGroup Osage people
event Osage Reign of Terror
federalRecognitionStatus federally recognized in the United States
forcedMigration removal to Indian Territory
governingBody Osage Nation government
governmentType tribal government
hasConstitution Osage Nation Constitution
hasMembershipRule citizenship based on lineal descent
hasTerritory Osage County, Oklahoma
historicalPower dominant power in parts of the Great Plains in the 18th and 19th centuries
historicalRegion Great Plains
language Osage language
languageFamily Siouan languages
legalIssue headright system for mineral rights
nativeName Wazhazhe
notableFor Reign of Terror murders in the 1920s
oil wealth in the early 20th century
originalRegion Mississippi River Valley
Ohio River Valley
primaryState Oklahoma
relatedEthnicGroup Kansa people
Omaha people
Ponca people
Quapaw people
religion Christianity
traditional tribal religion
reservation Osage County, Oklahoma
resourceOwnership mineral estate in Osage County, Oklahoma
seatOfGovernment Pawhuska, Oklahoma
sovereigntyStatus domestic dependent nation in U.S. law
timePeriod early 20th century
treaty Treaties with the United States government
victimOf systematic murders for oil headrights in the 1920s
writingSystem Osage orthography

Referenced by (12)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Charles Curtis
Indian Territory ("Osage people")
Maria Tallchief
Osage Nation ("Osage people")
ethnicGroup
Kaw ("Osage")
Kaw Nation
Omaha ("Osage")
Omaha people ("Osage people")
relatedEthnicGroup
Siouan languages ("Osage people")
associatedWithEthnicGroup
Osage Nation ("Osage Nation government")
governingBody
Indian Territory ("Osage lands")
hasPart
Arkansas River region
historicallyUsedBy

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