Triple
T2264404
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Osage Nation |
E50110
|
entity |
| Predicate | writingSystem |
P454
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Osage orthography
Osage orthography is the modern writing system developed to accurately represent the sounds of the Osage language, used by the Osage Nation for language preservation and revitalization.
|
E251880
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Osage orthography | Statement: [Osage Nation, writingSystem, Osage orthography]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Osage orthography Context triple: [Osage Nation, writingSystem, Osage orthography]
-
A.
Cherokee syllabary
The Cherokee syllabary is a writing system of 85 characters created in the early 19th century to represent the sounds of the Cherokee language and dramatically increase literacy among Cherokee people.
-
B.
Gwich’in alphabet
The Gwich’in alphabet is a Latin-based writing system adapted to represent the sounds of the Gwich’in language spoken by the Gwich’in people of Alaska and northwestern Canada.
-
C.
Cassidy-JLU writing system
The Cassidy-JLU writing system is a standardized orthography developed for accurately representing the sounds and grammar of Jamaican Patois in written form.
-
D.
Ladin orthography
Ladin orthography is the standardized writing system used to represent the Ladin language, defining its spelling conventions and written norms.
-
E.
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
Pe̍h-ōe-jī is a Latin-based orthography developed by Western missionaries for writing Southern Min (Hokkien) and related Chinese dialects.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Osage orthography Triple: [Osage Nation, writingSystem, Osage orthography]
Generated description
Osage orthography is the modern writing system developed to accurately represent the sounds of the Osage language, used by the Osage Nation for language preservation and revitalization.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Osage orthography Target entity description: Osage orthography is the modern writing system developed to accurately represent the sounds of the Osage language, used by the Osage Nation for language preservation and revitalization.
-
A.
Cherokee syllabary
The Cherokee syllabary is a writing system of 85 characters created in the early 19th century to represent the sounds of the Cherokee language and dramatically increase literacy among Cherokee people.
-
B.
Gwich’in alphabet
The Gwich’in alphabet is a Latin-based writing system adapted to represent the sounds of the Gwich’in language spoken by the Gwich’in people of Alaska and northwestern Canada.
-
C.
Cassidy-JLU writing system
The Cassidy-JLU writing system is a standardized orthography developed for accurately representing the sounds and grammar of Jamaican Patois in written form.
-
D.
Ladin orthography
Ladin orthography is the standardized writing system used to represent the Ladin language, defining its spelling conventions and written norms.
-
E.
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
Pe̍h-ōe-jī is a Latin-based orthography developed by Western missionaries for writing Southern Min (Hokkien) and related Chinese dialects.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b01e0048190ba96431b5f990ba9 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc18ed0708190aa3156e9d35120c3 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae71cfd3b08190988474aa0fa985fe |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae7688583c8190abb05be41103762a |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:28 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae76ec3c0c8190bfb7d25b435c777f |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.