April Crisis of 1917

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The April Crisis of 1917 was a major political upheaval in revolutionary Russia, sparked by public outrage over the Provisional Government’s commitment to continue fighting in World War I, which led to mass demonstrations and a serious challenge to its authority.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Milyukov Crisis 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in the Russian Revolution
mass protest
political crisis
alsoKnownAs April political crisis in Petrograd
April Crisis of 1917
surface form: Milyukov Crisis
characterizedBy armed soldiers joining protesters
mass street demonstrations
slogans demanding peace and an end to the imperialist war
country Russia
describedBySource histories of the Russian Revolution
followedBy formation of the first coalition government including socialists
radicalization of workers and soldiers in Petrograd
resignation of Alexander Guchkov as war minister
resignation of Pavel Milyukov as foreign minister
rise in Bolshevik popularity
strengthening of the Petrograd Soviet’s influence
hasCause Provisional Government’s commitment to war aims of the Russian Empire
public outrage over continuation of World War I
publication of Pavel Milyukov’s note to the Allies
hasEffect exposure of deep divisions over war policy in revolutionary Russia
increased dual power of Provisional Government and Petrograd Soviet
serious challenge to the authority of the Provisional Government
undermining of liberal Kadet leadership
historicalPeriod Revolutionary Russia in 1917
location Leningrad
surface form: Petrograd

Russian Empire
mainSubject Russian Provisional Government
World War I
opposedBy Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks)
surface form: Bolsheviks

left-wing socialists
participant Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks)
surface form: Bolshevik Party

Mensheviks
surface form: Menshevik Party

Petrograd Soviet
surface form: Petrograd Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies

Russian Provisional Government
Socialist Revolutionary Party
liberal Constitutional Democratic Party
soldiers of Petrograd garrison
workers of Petrograd
partOf Russian Revolution
surface form: Russian Revolution of 1917

events between the February Revolution and the October Revolution
pointInTime April 1917
significantPerson Alexander Guchkov
Alexander Kerensky
Georgy Lvov
Pavel Milyukov
Vladimir Lenin
supportedBy liberal ministers of the Provisional Government
temporalContext World War I
triggeredBy Milyukov note affirming Russia’s war commitments to the Allies

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

April Crisis of 1917 alsoKnownAs April Crisis of 1917
this entity surface form: Milyukov Crisis
Russian Provisional Government keyEvent April Crisis of 1917