European Union internal market

E48486

The European Union internal market is a single, integrated economic area across EU member states in which goods, services, capital, and people can move freely under common rules and standards.


Statements (71)
Predicate Object
instanceOf core policy of the European Union
economic area
single market
aimsTo enhance economic efficiency
ensure free movement of goods, services, capital and persons
increase competition
promote economic integration
raise consumer welfare
support economic growth in the EU
alsoKnownAs EU single market
internal market of the European Union
appliesIn European Union member states
basedOn four freedoms
completionTargetYear 1992
coordinatedBy European Commission
developedFrom Treaty of Rome 1957 common market provisions
enables EU citizens to reside in other member states subject to conditions
EU citizens to work in any member state
cross-border provision of many services without separate authorisation
passporting rights for financial services firms within the EU
guaranteesFreeMovementOf capital
goods
persons
services
hasChallenge barriers in digital and network industries
implementation differences among member states
regulatory fragmentation in services
hasComponent capital market integration
goods market integration
labour market mobility
services market integration
hasKeyProvision Articles 26–66 TFEU
hasPrinciple mutual recognition of national rules
non-discrimination on grounds of nationality
proportionality of restrictions
subsidiarity in regulatory action
historicalRoot European Economic Community common market
includesPolicyArea capital movement liberalisation
competition policy
consumer protection rules
digital single market measures
financial services integration
free movement of workers
freedom of establishment
mutual recognition of professional qualifications
product safety and standards
public procurement rules
services liberalisation
social and labour mobility rules
state aid control
influences regulatory standards in neighbouring non-EU countries
legalBasis Treaty on European Union
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
linkedTo Schengen Area for border-free travel (with exceptions)
monitoredBy EU Single Market Scoreboard
overseenBy Court of Justice of the European Union
policyObjective create a level playing field for businesses in the EU
improve competitiveness of EU firms globally
reduce transaction costs for cross-border economic activity
prohibits quantitative restrictions on imports and exports between member states
restrictions on capital movements and payments between member states
restrictions on cross-border establishment of companies
restrictions on cross-border provision of services
unjustified barriers to intra-EU trade
relatedTo Customs union of the European Union
European Economic Area
requires harmonisation of technical standards in many sectors
removal of customs duties between member states
strengthenedBy Lisbon Treaty 2009
Maastricht Treaty 1992
Single European Act 1986

Referenced by (15)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
European Union internal market ("EU single market")
European Union internal market ("internal market of the European Union")
alsoKnownAs
CARICOM Single Market and Economy ("European Single Market")
CSME ("European Single Market")
inspiredBy
European Union state aid rules
appliesIn
Slovakia–Germany border ("European Single Market area")
belongsTo
Treaty of Rome ("EU single market")
foundationFor
Directorate-General for Competition ("EU internal market")
hasJurisdictionOver
European integration ("Single Market")
hasKeyFramework
EEC ("European Single Market")
historicalPrecursorOf
CECA ("European single market")
influenced
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
legalBasisFor
French–Luxembourg border ("European Union internal borders")
memberOf
Øresund Region
partOf
European Union customs union ("EU single market")
relatedTo

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