Italian Civil War
E48147
The Italian Civil War was a brutal internal conflict from 1943 to 1945 in which Italian partisans and the Kingdom of Italy fought against the fascist Italian Social Republic and its German allies during the final phase of World War II.
Aliases (3)
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II campaign
→
civil war → internal armed conflict → |
| alsoKnownAs |
Guerra civile italiana
→
Italian Resistance War → |
| characterizedBy |
guerrilla warfare
→
ideological conflict between fascism and anti-fascism → massacres → summary executions → widespread reprisals against civilians → |
| combatant |
Allied forces in Italy
→
Italian Co-belligerent Army → Italian Social Republic → Italian partisans → Kingdom of Italy → Nazi Germany → Wehrmacht → |
| conflictType |
resistance war
→
|
| country |
Italy
→
|
| endTime |
1945
→
|
| followedBy |
establishment of the Italian Republic
→
institutional referendum on the monarchy in Italy → |
| hasCause |
German occupation of Italy
→
armistice of Cassibile → collapse of the Fascist regime in Italy → creation of the Italian Social Republic → |
| hasPart |
Italian resistance movement
→
anti-partisan operations by German and RSI forces → partisan warfare in the Alps → urban insurrections in Italian cities → |
| location |
Central Italy
→
Italian Peninsula → Northern Italy → |
| opposingForce |
Italian partisans vs Italian Social Republic
→
Italian resistance movement vs German occupation forces → Kingdom of Italy vs Italian Social Republic → |
| partOf |
World War II
→
|
| result |
collapse of Fascist rule in Italy
→
defeat of the Italian Social Republic → liberation of most of Italy by Allied and partisan forces → transition of Italy from monarchy to republic → |
| significantEvent |
Fosse Ardeatine massacre
→
German occupation of Rome → Marzabotto massacre → execution of Benito Mussolini → insurrection in Milan in April 1945 → massacres of Italian civilians → reprisals against partisans → uprising in Northern Italian cities in April 1945 → |
| startTime |
1943
→
|
| timePeriod |
20th century
→
|
Referenced by (7)
| Subject (surface form when different) | Predicate |
|---|---|
|
Italian Civil War
("Italian Resistance War")
→
Italian Civil War ("Guerra civile italiana") → |
alsoKnownAs |
|
Italian Social Republic
→
|
event |
|
Italian armistice of 1943
→
|
followedBy |
|
Italian Social Republic
→
|
militaryConflict |
|
Italian Civil War
("Italian partisans vs Italian Social Republic")
→
|
opposingForce |
|
Giulino di Mezzegra
→
|
warContext |