Coup of 18 Brumaire

E4770

The Coup of 18 Brumaire was the 1799 seizure of power in France that overthrew the Directory and paved the way for Napoleon Bonaparte’s rule as First Consul.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf coup d'état
historical event
political event
alsoKnownAs Coup of 18 Brumaire
surface form: 18 Brumaire coup

Coup of 18 Brumaire
surface form: Coup d'État of 18 Brumaire

Coup of 18 Brumaire
surface form: Coup of 18 Brumaire, 1799

Coup of 18 Brumaire
surface form: Coup of 18 Brumaire, Year VIII
date 1799-11-09
1799-11-10
ended Directory
surface form: Directory regime
followedBy Napoleon's coronation as Emperor in 1804 (long-term)
Napoleon's rise to de facto dictatorship
Napoleonic era
surface form: Napoleonic Consulate
FrenchRepublicanCalendarDate 18 Brumaire Year VIII
historicalSignificance considered a model of a modern military-backed coup d'état
marked transition from revolutionary government to authoritarian rule under Napoleon
involvedInstitution Council of Ancients
Council of Five Hundred (faction)
surface form: Council of Five Hundred

French Directory
keyFigure Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès
Jean Moreau (as military supporter)
Lucien Bonaparte
Napoleon Bonaparte
Paul Barras (initially)
surface form: Paul Barras

Pierre-Roger Ducos
ledBy Napoleon Bonaparte
legalInstrument French Constitution of 1802
surface form: Constitution of Year VIII
location France
Paris
opposedBy Council of Five Hundred (faction)
some Jacobin deputies
organizedBy Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès
Pierre-Roger Ducos
overthrew French Directory
partOf French Revolution
surface form: French Revolutionary era
precededBy Second Coalition
surface form: War of the Second Coalition (context)

political instability of the Directory
removedFromOffice French Directory
surface form: Directors of the French Directory
resultedIn Napoleon Bonaparte becoming First Consul of France
adoption of the Constitution of Year VIII
consolidation of executive power in France
end of the French Revolution (conventional date)
establishment of the Consulate
suspension of the Constitution of Year III
supportedBy French Army
Paul Barras (initially)
tookPlaceIn Palais du Luxembourg
Saint-Cloud
Tuileries Palace

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Coup of 18 Brumaire
Description of subject: The Coup of 18 Brumaire was the 1799 seizure of power in France that overthrew the Directory and paved the way for Napoleon Bonaparte’s rule as First Consul.

Referenced by (43)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Napoleon Bonaparte cameToPowerThrough Coup of 18 Brumaire
French Revolution keyEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
French Revolution endEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Coup of 18 Brumaire alsoKnownAs Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: Coup of 18 Brumaire, Year VIII
Coup of 18 Brumaire alsoKnownAs Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: Coup of 18 Brumaire, 1799
Coup of 18 Brumaire alsoKnownAs Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: 18 Brumaire coup
Coup of 18 Brumaire alsoKnownAs Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: Coup d'État of 18 Brumaire
French Consulate significantEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Lucien Bonaparte participatedIn Coup of 18 Brumaire
Directory fellFromPowerIn Coup of 18 Brumaire
Napoleonic era significantEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Council of Five Hundred (faction) opposedTo Coup of 18 Brumaire
Council of Five Hundred (faction) dissolutionReason Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: Coup of 18 Brumaire and creation of the Consulate
French First Republic event Coup of 18 Brumaire
French Directory endEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Pierre-Roger Ducos participatedIn Coup of 18 Brumaire
Jean Moreau (as military supporter) participatedIn Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: Jean Moreau
Paul Barras (initially) participatedIn Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: Paul Barras
Constitution of the Year VIII relatedEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Constitution of the Year VIII resultOf Coup of 18 Brumaire
Third Consul associatedWithEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Saint-Cloud historicalEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Directory (France) followedByEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Directory (France) significantEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Directory (France) dissolutionBy Coup of 18 Brumaire
French Republican Calendar monthName2 Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: Brumaire
Coup of 30 Prairial Year VII followedBy Coup of 18 Brumaire
First Consul of France createdByEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Directory (collective) dissolvedBy Coup of 18 Brumaire
Consuls of France precededByEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
Consuls of France officeCreatedBy Coup of 18 Brumaire
Saint‑Cloud siteOf Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: Saint-Cloud
Consulate establishedAsResultOf Coup of 18 Brumaire
Pierre-Roger supported Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: Pierre-Roger Ducos
vicomte de Barras wasRemovedFromPowerBy Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: Paul Barras
Director (French Directory) significantEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: French Directory
Director (French Directory) dissolvedBy Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: French Directory
Roger Ducos participatedIn Coup of 18 Brumaire
Napoleonic institutions significantEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
this entity surface form: coup of 18 Brumaire
Palace of Saint‑Cloud siteOf Coup of 18 Brumaire
subject surface form: Palace of Saint-Cloud