Council of Ancients

E27049

The Council of Ancients was the upper chamber of the French legislature during the Directory period of the French Revolution, playing a key role in approving laws and overseeing executive power.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Council of Ancients canonical 17

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical institution
house of parliament
upper legislative chamber
appliesToJurisdiction French Republic
appliesToPeriod Directory
surface form: Directory period

French Revolution
coLegislativeWith Council of Five Hundred (faction)
surface form: Council of Five Hundred
constitutionalStatus chamber of the legislature under Constitution of Year III
country France
countryOfOrigin France
dissolved 1799
endTime 1799
establishedBy French Constitution of 1795
surface form: Constitution of Year III
followedBy Sénat conservateur
surface form: Conservative Senate

Corps législatif
follows National Convention
governmentForm republican government
hasAuthority to approve or refuse laws without amendment power
hasJurisdictionOver certain executive measures
constitutional revisions approval
treaties approval
hasRole approval of laws
oversight of executive power
review of legislation
upper chamber
historicalEra French Revolution
surface form: French Revolutionary era
inception 1795
languageOfWorkOrName French
legislativeBodyFor French Directory
legislativeProcess approved or rejected bills from Council of Five Hundred
legislativeTerm Year III to Year VIII of French Revolutionary calendar
location Paris
meetsIn Tuileries Palace
surface form: Palais des Tuileries

Salle des Machines
surface form: Salle des Machines (Tuileries)
minimumAgeOfMember 40
nativeLabel Conseil des Anciens
numberOfMembers 250
oversightOf Directory
surface form: Directory (executive)
partOf French Directory
French legislature
legislative branch of France
replacedBy Consulate
surface form: Senate (Consulate)
selectionMethod indirect election
startTime 1795
typeOfElectoralSystem census suffrage

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coup of 18 Brumaire involvedInstitution Council of Ancients
National Convention followedBy Council of Ancients
Directory legislativeBranch Council of Ancients
French First Republic legislature Council of Ancients
Senate of France historicalPrecursor Council of Ancients
French Directory legislature Council of Ancients
Sénat conservateur precededBy Council of Ancients
French National Convention followedBy Council of Ancients
Directory (France) legislativeBody Council of Ancients
Coup of 18 Fructidor legislativeBodyTargeted Council of Ancients
Cisalpine Republic legislature Council of Ancients
Directory (collective) legislature Council of Ancients
Director (French Directory) legislativeBody Council of Ancients
subject surface form: French Directory