Nicaraguan Revolution

E46758

armed conflict political movement revolution

The Nicaraguan Revolution was a late-20th-century uprising led primarily by the Sandinista National Liberation Front that overthrew the Somoza dictatorship and reshaped Nicaragua’s political and social landscape.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form	Occurrences
Sandinista government came to power in 1979	1

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	armed conflict ⓘ political movement ⓘ revolution ⓘ
aftermath	Nicaraguan Revolution self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Sandinista government came to power in 1979 U.S.-backed Contra insurgency ⓘ implementation of agrarian reform in Nicaragua ⓘ mass literacy campaign in Nicaragua ⓘ nationalization of key industries in Nicaragua ⓘ
cause	authoritarian rule of the Somoza family ⓘ corruption of the Somoza regime ⓘ repression by the National Guard ⓘ social inequality in Nicaragua ⓘ widespread poverty in Nicaragua ⓘ
conflictType	guerrilla warfare ⓘ insurgency ⓘ
country	Nicaragua NERFINISHED ⓘ
endDate	1979 ⓘ
ideology	Marxism–Leninism ⓘ anti-imperialism ⓘ socialism ⓘ
impact	increased Cold War tensions in Central America ⓘ influenced leftist movements in Latin America ⓘ reshaped Nicaragua’s political system ⓘ
inspiredBy	Cuban Revolution ⓘ
keyEvent	overthrow of Anastasio Somoza Debayle ⓘ
ledBy	Sandinista National Liberation Front ⓘ
mainBelligerent	Sandinista National Liberation Front ⓘ Somoza dictatorship ⓘ
notableBattle	final offensive of June–July 1979 ⓘ insurrection of September 1978 ⓘ
notableLeader	Carlos Fonseca ⓘ Daniel Ortega ⓘ Sergio Ramírez ⓘ Tomás Borge ⓘ
opposedBy	Daniel Ortega ⓘ surface form: Anastasio Somoza Debayle United States government ⓘ
opposingForce	National Guard of Nicaragua ⓘ
relatedEvent	Contra War ⓘ Nicaraguan Civil War ⓘ
result	establishment of a revolutionary government in Nicaragua ⓘ fall of Somoza regime ⓘ victory of Sandinista National Liberation Front ⓘ
significantEscalation	1978 ⓘ
significantMassacre	1972 Managua earthquake mismanagement protests and repression ⓘ
startDate	1961 ⓘ
supportFrom	Cuba ⓘ Omar Torrijos ⓘ surface form: Panama under Omar Torrijos Soviet Union ⓘ various Latin American leftist groups ⓘ
timePeriod	late 20th century ⓘ

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nicaraguan Revolution → aftermath → Nicaraguan Revolution self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Sandinista government came to power in 1979

Revolutionary Armed Forces of Cuba → involvedIn → Nicaraguan Revolution ⓘ

armed forces of Cuba → participatedIn → Nicaraguan Revolution ⓘ

subject surface form: Armed Forces of Cuba