Battle of Bataan

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The Battle of Bataan was a major World War II land battle in the Philippines in 1942, where outnumbered American and Filipino forces made a prolonged stand against the Japanese before ultimately surrendering, leading directly to the Bataan Death March.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
battle
alliedForcesComposition American and Filipino troops
alliedForcesStrength approximately 75,000 troops
alsoKnownAs Fall of Bataan
belligerent Commonwealth of the Philippines
Empire of Japan
United States
casualties heavy on both sides
cause Japanese attempt to seize the Philippines from the United States
Japanese strategy to secure control of Southeast Asia and the Pacific
combatant Imperial Japanese Army
Philippine Army
United States Army Forces in the Far East
commander Douglas MacArthur
Edward P. King NERFINISHED
Jonathan M. Wainwright
Masaharu Homma
conflict World War II
consequence Bataan Death March
capture of tens of thousands of American and Filipino prisoners of war
fall of the Bataan Peninsula to Japan
isolation of Corregidor
country Philippines
endDate 1942-04-09
followedBy Bataan Death March
Battle of Corregidor (1942)
front South West Pacific Area
hasPart Battle of Trail 2
Battle of the Pockets
Battle of the Points
japaneseForcesStrength numerically superior to defenders
location Bataan Peninsula
Luzon
Philippines
notableEvent surrender of Bataan on 1942-04-09
notableFor prolonged defense by outnumbered American and Filipino forces
severe shortages of food, medicine, and supplies among defenders
symbol of Filipino and American resistance in World War II
partOf Philippines campaign (1941–1942)
precededBy Japanese invasion of Luzon
result Japanese victory
startDate 1942-01-07
strategicObjective Defense of Manila Bay approaches
Delay Japanese conquest of the Philippines
surrenderDate 1942-04-09
surrenderedTo Imperial Japanese Army
theater Pacific Theater of World War II


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