Nuristani people

E44778

The Nuristani people are an indigenous ethnic group of the eastern Hindu Kush region, primarily in Afghanistan, known for their distinct Indo-Iranian languages, pre-Islamic cultural heritage, and historical isolation in mountainous valleys.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Nuristani 3
Nuristani peoples 1
Nuristanis 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethnic group
indigenous people
borderRegionWith Chitral District
surface form: Chitral region of Pakistan
conversionBy Abdur Rahman Khan
conversionToIslam late 19th century
country Afghanistan
countryOfCitizenship Afghanistan
culturalArea Kohistan ranges
surface form: eastern Hindu Kush highlands
ethnonym Nuristani people self-linksurface differs
surface form: Nuristani
geographicFeature mountain valleys
hasCapitalRegion Parun (Nuristan Province)
historicalName Kafirs of Kafiristan
historicalRegion Nuristan Province
surface form: Kafiristan
historicalReligion Indo-Iranian paganism
animism
polytheism
knownFor distinct languages
historical isolation
pre-Islamic cultural elements
language Ashkun
Kamkata-vari
Prasuni
Tregami
Waigali
languageFamily Indo-Iranian languages
languageSubfamily Nuristani languages
locatedIn Hindu Kush
surface form: eastern Hindu Kush
meaningOfName Land of Light
minorityIn Pakistan
nameChange Nuristan Province
surface form: Kafiristan renamed Nuristan
nameChangeDate 1890s
nativeName نورستانیان
partOf ethnic groups of Afghanistan
populationCountry Afghanistan
primaryRegion Badakhshan
surface form: Badakhshan Province

Kunar Province
Laghman Province
Nuristan Province
relatedEthnicGroup Dardic peoples
Pashtuns
Tajiks
religion Sunni Islam
traditionalHousing terraced wooden houses
traditionalLivelihood agriculture
animal husbandry
forestry
traditionalSocialStructure clan-based organization

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nuristan Province ethnicGroup Nuristani people
this entity surface form: Nuristanis
Afghan ethnicGroupIncludes Nuristani people
this entity surface form: Nuristani
Afghan American ethnicSubgroup Nuristani people
this entity surface form: Nuristani
Nuristani languages ethnolinguisticGroup Nuristani people
Nuristani people ethnonym Nuristani people self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Nuristani
Indo-Iranian peoples hasPart Nuristani people
this entity surface form: Nuristani peoples