Wilhelm von Knyphausen

E44195

Wilhelm von Knyphausen was a Hessian general who led German auxiliary forces in British service during the American Revolutionary War.

Aliases (1)

Statements (42)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Hessian officer
general
military officer
person
allegiance Great Britain
Hesse-Kassel
associatedWith Hessian mercenaries in the American Revolutionary War
birthDate 1716-11-04
burialPlace Hesse-Kassel
citizenship Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
commanded Hessian auxiliary corps in North America
conflict American Revolutionary War
countryOfOrigin Hesse-Kassel
deathDate 1800-12-07
familyName von Knyphausen
givenName Wilhelm
historicalPeriod 18th century
language German
militaryBranch Hessian Army
militaryStatus auxiliary commander in foreign service
name Wilhelm von Knyphausen
nobleTitle Freiherr (Baron)
notableAction led the Hessian attack on Fort Washington in 1776
notableFor commanding Hessian troops in British service during the American Revolutionary War
leading German auxiliary forces in British pay
occupation military commander
soldier
participatedIn Battle of Brandywine
Battle of Germantown
Battle of Long Island
Battle of Monmouth
Battle of Springfield (1780)
Battle of White Plains
placeOfActivity New Jersey
New York
North America
rank Lieutenant General
returnedTo Hesse-Kassel after the American Revolutionary War
role commander of British and Hessian forces in New York in 1780 during Clinton’s absence
servedUnder Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
servedWith British Army
sideInWar Loyalist side in the American Revolutionary War


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