Hesse-Kassel

E10821

Hesse-Kassel was a German principality known for supplying large numbers of Hessian mercenary troops to fight alongside the British during the American Revolutionary War.

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Observed surface forms (6)

Surface form Occurrences
Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel 13
Electorate of Hesse 3
County of Hesse-Hanau 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Electorate
German principality
Landgraviate
state of the Holy Roman Empire
alsoKnownAs Hesse-Kassel
surface form: Hesse-Cassel

Hesse-Kassel
surface form: Kurhessen
annexationYear 1866
annexedBy Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia
capital Kassel
conflict American Revolutionary War
continent Europe
country Holy Roman Empire
currency Gulden
endTime 1866
era Early modern period
Napoleonic Wars
followedBy Province of Hesse-Nassau
governmentType monarchy
historicalEvent elevation to Electorate in 1803
partition of Hesse in 1567
historicalRegion Hesse
knownFor participation in the American Revolutionary War on the British side
supplying Hessian troops to Great Britain
legalStatus imperial estate of the Holy Roman Empire
locatedIn Central Europe
Germany
mergedInto Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia
militaryAlliance British Army
militaryRole major supplier of auxiliary troops in 18th century Europe
neighboringEntity Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
surface form: Brunswick-Lüneburg

Grand Duchy of Hesse
surface form: Hesse-Darmstadt

Waldeck
nobleFamily House of Hesse
notableRuler Landgrave Frederick II of Hesse-Kassel
surface form: Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel

William I, Elector of Hesse
officialLanguage German
partOf Confederation of the Rhine
German Confederation
North German Confederation
precededBy Landgraviate of Hesse
religion Protestantism
rulerTitle Elector of Hesse
Landgrave Frederick II of Hesse-Kassel
surface form: Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
startTime 1567
suppliedTroopsTo Kingdom of Great Britain
troopType Hessian mercenaries
auxiliary soldiers

Referenced by (31)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Johann Rall allegiance Hesse-Kassel
Wilhelm von Knyphausen allegiance Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Hesse-Kassel alsoKnownAs Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Hesse-Cassel
Hesse-Kassel alsoKnownAs Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Kurhessen
subject surface form: Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Battle of Dettingen belligerent Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Battle of Minden belligerent Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Electorate of Hesse
Wilhelm von Knyphausen burialPlace Hesse-Kassel
Wilhelm von Knyphausen citizenship Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
subject surface form: Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Johann Rall countryOfCitizenship Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Hessian auxiliaries countryOfOrigin Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Hessian troops countryOfOrigin Hesse-Kassel
Hessian troops countryOfOrigin Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Hesse-Hanau
Hessian forces employedBy Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Hessian forces employedBy Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: County of Hesse-Hanau
German states includedEntity Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Electorate of Hesse
German Confederation memberState Hesse-Kassel
this entity surface form: Electorate of Hesse
Waldeck similarTo Hesse-Kassel