Vitis vinifera
E44145
Vitis vinifera is the common grapevine species native to the Mediterranean region and central Asia, widely cultivated worldwide for wine, table grapes, and raisins.
Statements (74)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
flowering plant
ⓘ
grapevine ⓘ species ⓘ |
| authority |
Carl Linnaeus
ⓘ
surface form:
Linnaeus
|
| binomialName | Vitis vinifera self-link ⓘ |
| chromosomeNumber2n | 38 ⓘ |
| class | Magnoliopsida ⓘ |
| containsCompound |
anthocyanins
ⓘ
organic acids ⓘ resveratrol ⓘ sugars ⓘ tannins ⓘ |
| cultivatedIn |
Asia
ⓘ
Australia ⓘ Europe ⓘ North America ⓘ South Africa ⓘ South America ⓘ |
| describedBy | Carl Linnaeus ⓘ |
| describedInYear | 1753 ⓘ |
| domesticatedFrom | wild grape populations ⓘ |
| economicImportance | major fruit crop worldwide ⓘ |
| family | Vitaceae ⓘ |
| flowerColor | greenish ⓘ |
| flowerSex | usually hermaphroditic ⓘ |
| fruitColorVariesFrom |
black
ⓘ
green ⓘ purple ⓘ red ⓘ yellow ⓘ |
| fruitType | berry ⓘ |
| genus | Vitis ⓘ |
| growthForm |
liana
ⓘ
woody vine ⓘ |
| habitat | temperate climates ⓘ |
| hasCultivarGroup |
raisin grape cultivars
ⓘ
table grape cultivars ⓘ wine grape cultivars ⓘ |
| hasFruit | grape ⓘ |
| hasMajorProduct |
red wine
ⓘ
sparkling wine ⓘ white wine ⓘ |
| kingdom | Plantae ⓘ |
| leafType | deciduous ⓘ |
| lifespan | perennial ⓘ |
| majorWineRegions |
Bordeaux
ⓘ
Burgundy ⓘ Napa Valley ⓘ Tuscany ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
Central Asia
ⓘ
Mediterranean Basin ⓘ
surface form:
Mediterranean region
|
| order | Vitales ⓘ |
| photosyntheticPathway | C3 ⓘ |
| phylum | Tracheophyta ⓘ |
| pollination |
insect-pollinated
ⓘ
wind-pollinated ⓘ |
| primaryUse |
dried grapes
ⓘ
table grapes ⓘ wine grapes ⓘ |
| propagationMethod |
cuttings
ⓘ
grafting ⓘ |
| requires |
full sun
ⓘ
well-drained soils ⓘ |
| rootstockOftenGraftedOnto | American Vitis species ⓘ |
| susceptibleTo |
downy mildew
ⓘ
phylloxera ⓘ powdery mildew ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| usedFor |
grape juice
ⓘ
grape seed oil ⓘ raisins ⓘ table grapes ⓘ wine production ⓘ |
| usedIn | viticulture ⓘ |
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.