Caliphate of Córdoba

E43021
Islamic state caliphate historical polity medieval state

The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.

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All labels observed (10)

Label Occurrences
Caliphate of Córdoba canonical 57
Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba 14
Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba 3

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic state ⓘ
caliphate ⓘ
historical polity ⓘ
medieval state ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
surface form: Caliphate of Cordoba

Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
borderedBy Atlantic Ocean ⓘ
County of Barcelona ⓘ
Kingdom of León ⓘ
Kingdom of Navarre ⓘ
Kingdom of Navarre ⓘ
surface form: Kingdom of Pamplona

Mediterranean Sea ⓘ
capital Cordoba (historical) ⓘ
surface form: Córdoba
conflict Reconquista ⓘ
internal civil wars ⓘ
continent Africa ⓘ
Europe ⓘ
currency dinar ⓘ
dirham ⓘ
disestablished 1031 ⓘ
economyBasedOn agriculture ⓘ
craft production ⓘ
trade ⓘ
established 929 ⓘ
firstCaliph Abd al-Rahman III ⓘ
followedBy taifa kingdoms ⓘ
surface form: Taifa kingdoms
foundedBy Abd al-Rahman III ⓘ
governmentType hereditary monarchy ⓘ
theocratic monarchy ⓘ
includedPopulationGroup Christians ⓘ
Jews ⓘ
Muslims ⓘ
knownFor architecture ⓘ
cultural flourishing ⓘ
economic prosperity ⓘ
philosophy and science ⓘ
religious tolerance ⓘ
lastCaliph Hisham III ⓘ
legalSystem Islamic law ⓘ
locatedIn Iberian Peninsula ⓘ
Islamic Spain ⓘ
surface form: al-Andalus
locatedInPresentDay Portugal ⓘ
Spain ⓘ
majorCity Cordoba (historical) ⓘ
surface form: Córdoba

Málaga ⓘ
Mérida ⓘ
Seville, Spain ⓘ
surface form: Seville

Toledo ⓘ
Zaragoza ⓘ
notableMonument Great Mosque of Córdoba ⓘ
notableSite Alcázar of the Umayyads ⓘ
surface form: Madinat al-Zahra
officialLanguage Arabic ⓘ
partOf Islamic Golden Age ⓘ
peakPeriod 10th century ⓘ
precededBy Emirate of Córdoba ⓘ
reasonForDecline dynastic conflicts ⓘ
fragmentation into taifas ⓘ
religion Sunni Islam ⓘ
rulingDynasty Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ
surface form: Umayyad dynasty
writingSystem Arabic script ⓘ

Referenced by (81)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Iberian Peninsula → wasRuledBy → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Umayyad Caliphate → legacyState → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba
Crown of Castile → predecessor → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Córdoba
Islamic world → hasHistoricEmpire → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Islamic Caliphates → hasComponent → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Islamic Caliphates → hasComponent → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Islamic Golden Age → majorDynasty → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Seville, Spain → historicalRuler → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
subject surface form: Seville
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Fatimid Caliphate → rival → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Andalusia → wasPartOf → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Andalusia → wasPartOf → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Cordoba (historical) → countryDuringPeak → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
subject surface form: Córdoba (historical)
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Cordoba (historical) → previousPolity → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
subject surface form: Córdoba (historical)
this entity surface form: Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba
Cordoba (historical) → capitalOf → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
subject surface form: Córdoba (historical)
this entity surface form: Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba
Cordoba (historical) → capitalOf → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
subject surface form: Córdoba (historical)
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Caliphate of Córdoba → alsoKnownAs → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Caliphate of Córdoba → alsoKnownAs → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliphate of Cordoba
University of Córdoba (medieval scholarly center) → associatedWith → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Great Mosque of Córdoba → historicalPeriod → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
taifa kingdoms → predecessor → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) → citizenship → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
subject surface form: Al-Zahrawi
Ibn Hazm → citizenship → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Córdoba Province → historicalPeriodSignificance → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Iberian kingdoms → hasPart → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Banu Umayyah → founded → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Mālaqa → usedDuring → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Taifa of Valencia → emergedFrom → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Taifa of Valencia → predecessor → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Alcázar of the Umayyads → usedBy → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad caliphs of Córdoba
Alcázar of the Umayyads → associatedWith → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Alcázar of the Umayyads → timePeriod → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad rule in al-Andalus
Abd al-Rahman III → deathPlace → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Abd al-Rahman III → dynasty → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus
Abd al-Rahman III → ruledTerritory → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Al-Hakam II → deathPlace → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Al-Hakam II → countryOfCitizenship → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Al-Hakam II → ruledTerritory → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Hisham III → countryOfRule → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Hisham III → wasLastRulerOf → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Battle of Simancas → belligerent → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Battle of Simancas → era → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliphate of Córdoba period
Emirate of Córdoba → followedBy → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Emirate of Córdoba → successorState → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Muladíes → country → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Andalusian Arabic → associatedWith → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Ordoño II of León → opponent → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Ramiro II of León → opponent → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Taifa of Toledo → emergedFrom → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
Taifa of Toledo → predecessor → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ
medieval Spain → hasMuslimState → Caliphate of Córdoba ⓘ