Pelagianism
E42541
Pelagianism is a Christian theological doctrine, associated with the monk Pelagius, that emphasizes human free will and denies original sin’s crippling effect on the ability to choose good without divine grace.
Observed surface forms (4)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Pelagian controversy | 4 |
| Pelagian | 1 |
| Pelagian movement | 1 |
| Semi-Pelagianism | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian theological doctrine
ⓘ
doctrinal system ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Praxeas
ⓘ
surface form:
Celestius
Julian of Eclanum ⓘ Pelagius ⓘ |
| category |
5th-century Christian controversy
ⓘ
Christian heresy ⓘ |
| condemnedByCouncil |
Council of Carthage (418)
ⓘ
Council of Ephesus ⓘ
surface form:
Council of Ephesus (431)
Second Council of Orange ⓘ
surface form:
Second Council of Orange (529)
|
| consideredHeresyBy |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Church
Eastern Orthodox Christianity ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Orthodox Church
most Protestant traditions ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Augustinian theology
ⓘ
surface form:
Augustinianism
semi-Pelagianism ⓘ |
| denies |
the crippling effect of original sin on human will
ⓘ
the necessity of interior transforming grace for the first good act ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
human free will
ⓘ
human moral responsibility ⓘ |
| geographicOrigin | Western Roman Empire ⓘ |
| hasDoctrinalFocus |
anthropology
ⓘ
hamartiology ⓘ soteriology ⓘ |
| historicalStatus | rejected by mainstream Christianity ⓘ |
| influenced | later discussions of human freedom in Western theology ⓘ |
| influencedDebateOn |
grace and free will
ⓘ
original sin ⓘ |
| inspiredResponsesBy | Augustine’s anti-Pelagian writings ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Pelagius ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Augustine of Hippo
ⓘ
Jerome ⓘ |
| relatedMovement | semi-Pelagianism ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Christianity ⓘ |
| sourceLanguageName | Latin ⓘ |
| teaches |
Adam’s sin injured Adam alone
ⓘ
baptism is not strictly necessary to remove original sin ⓘ human beings are born morally neutral ⓘ humans can choose good without prior divine grace ⓘ |
| timePeriod | early 5th century ⓘ |
| viewOnBaptism | baptism is not required to remove inherited guilt ⓘ |
| viewOnGrace |
grace is not strictly necessary for the initial act of faith
ⓘ
grace is primarily external help such as law and teaching ⓘ |
| viewOnHumanNature | human nature is fundamentally intact after the Fall ⓘ |
| viewOnInfants | infants are born without original guilt ⓘ |
| viewOnLaw | Mosaic law and Christ’s teaching are sufficient moral guidance ⓘ |
| viewOnPerfection | moral perfection is possible in this life ⓘ |
| viewOnSin |
affirms that sin consists in freely chosen acts
ⓘ
denies inherited guilt from Adam ⓘ |
Referenced by (18)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Pelagian controversy
this entity surface form:
Pelagian movement
this entity surface form:
Semi-Pelagianism
this entity surface form:
Pelagian controversy
this entity surface form:
Pelagian controversy
this entity surface form:
Pelagian