Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation

E414477

Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation was a 19th-century U.S. government internment site in New Mexico where thousands of Navajo (Diné) and Mescalero Apache were forcibly relocated and confined under harsh conditions.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former Indian reservation
internment site
alsoKnownAs Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
surface form: Bosque Redondo Reservation

Fort Sumner Reservation
condition harsh living conditions
country United States of America
currentUse historic site
dissolved 1868
endTime 1868
estimatedPopulation hundreds of Mescalero Apache
over 8,000 Navajo at peak
ethnicGroupInterned Diné
Mescalero Apache
Navajo people
surface form: Navajo
event Long Walk of the Navajo
governedBy Bureau of Indian Affairs
surface form: U.S. Office of Indian Affairs
hasCause U.S. military campaigns against Navajo and Mescalero Apache
hasSite Bosque Redondo Memorial
hasTheme U.S. federal Indian policy
colonial violence against Indigenous peoples
forced relocation
heritageDesignation museum and memorial site
historicalPeriod 19th century
impactOnGroup devastation of Navajo communities
displacement of Mescalero Apache
inception 1863
locatedIn Fort Sumner
New Mexico
locatedInPresentDay De Baca County, New Mexico NERFINISHED
locatedOn Pecos River NERFINISHED
militaryPost Fort Sumner
namedAfter Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation self-linksurface differs
surface form: Bosque Redondo
notableFor crop failures
disease outbreaks
high mortality among internees
inadequate food supplies
operatedBy United States Army
surface form: U.S. Army

United States government
partOf United States–Native American wars
surface form: American Indian Wars

Long Walk of the Navajo
reasonForEstablishment forced relocation and confinement of Navajo and Mescalero Apache
resultedIn return of many Navajo to parts of their homeland
significantEvent escape of many Mescalero Apache in 1865
startTime 1863
treaty Treaty between the United States of America and the Navajo Tribe of Indians
surface form: Treaty of Bosque Redondo
treatySigned Treaty between the United States of America and the Navajo Tribe of Indians
surface form: 1868 Treaty with the Navajo
usedFor internment of Mescalero Apache
internment of Navajo (Diné)

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Navajo Wars location Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo
Long Walk of the Navajo location Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo
Long Walk of the Navajo routeEnd Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo
Long Walk of the Navajo significantPlace Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo Reservation
Treaty of 1868 relatedTo Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo reservation
James Henry Carleton placeOfDetentionEstablished Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo reservation
Village of Fort Sumner, New Mexico hasNearbyReservationHistory Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo Reservation
Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation alsoKnownAs Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo Reservation
Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation namedAfter Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Bosque Redondo