Treaty of 1868
E239406
The Treaty of 1868 was the agreement between the United States and the Navajo that ended the Navajo’s forced exile at Bosque Redondo and established their reservation in their traditional homeland.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of 1868 canonical | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal-tribal treaty
ⓘ
bilateral treaty ⓘ historical document ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Navajo Nation Treaty of 1868 (as foundational context)
ⓘ
surface form:
Navajo Treaty of 1868
Treaty between the United States of America and the Navajo Tribe of Indians ⓘ Treaty between the United States of America and the Navajo Tribe of Indians ⓘ
surface form:
Treaty of Bosque Redondo
|
| archivedAt | National Archives and Records Administration ⓘ |
| commemoratedBy | annual observances by the Navajo Nation ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1868-06-01 ⓘ |
| ended |
Navajo internment at Bosque Redondo
ⓘ
forced exile of the Navajo at Bosque Redondo ⓘ |
| ethnicGroupAffected |
Navajo people
ⓘ
surface form:
Navajo
|
| guaranteed |
protection of the Navajo reservation by the United States
ⓘ
right of the Navajo to live within a defined reservation ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Long Walk of the Navajo
ⓘ
post–American Civil War Indian policy ⓘ |
| influenced | subsequent Navajo–United States agreements ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States government
ⓘ
surface form:
United States federal government
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatus | ratified treaty ⓘ |
| limited | Navajo reservation boundaries ⓘ |
| locationSigned |
Fort Sumner
ⓘ
surface form:
Fort Sumner, New Mexico Territory
|
| partOf | series of 19th-century U.S.–Native American treaties ⓘ |
| party |
Navajo people
ⓘ
United States government ⓘ |
| precededBy | Long Walk of the Navajo ⓘ |
| providedFor |
allocation of reservation lands to the Navajo
ⓘ
appointment of a United States Indian agent for the Navajo ⓘ establishment of schools on the Navajo reservation ⓘ issuance of seeds and farming tools to the Navajo ⓘ provision of livestock to the Navajo ⓘ |
| ratificationYear | 1868 ⓘ |
| ratifiedBy | United States Senate ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Bosque Redondo Indian Reservation
ⓘ
surface form:
Bosque Redondo reservation
Fort Sumner internment of Navajo ⓘ |
| required |
Navajo children to attend school
ⓘ
Navajo Nation Treaty of 1868 (as foundational context) ⓘ
surface form:
Navajo to allow construction of railroads and telegraph lines
Navajo Nation Treaty of 1868 (as foundational context) ⓘ
surface form:
Navajo to cease hostilities against United States citizens
|
| resultedIn |
creation of a reservation in present-day Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah
ⓘ
establishment of a Navajo reservation ⓘ return of Navajo people to portions of their traditional homelands ⓘ |
| signatory |
Navajo Nation
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ |
| subjectOf |
United States–Native American treaties
ⓘ
surface form:
United States–Navajo relations
|
| tribeInvolved |
Diné
ⓘ
surface form:
Diné (Navajo) people
|
| typeOfAgreement | peace treaty ⓘ |
| yearSigned | 1868 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.