Ottoman Yildirim Army Group

E413815

The Ottoman Yildirim Army Group was a major Ottoman military formation in World War I, created to defend the empire’s territories in the Middle Eastern theater against advancing British and Allied forces.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman army group
World War I military unit
military formation
alliance Central Powers
alsoKnownAs Lightning Army Group
Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
surface form: Yildirim Army Group
areaOfOperations Mesopotamia
Palestine
Syria
commander Erich von Falkenhayn
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
surface form: Mustafa Kemal Pasha

Otto Liman von Sanders
conflict World War I
country Ottoman Empire
disbanded 1918
engagement Battle of Beersheba (1917)
Battle of Megiddo (1918)
Battle of Nablus
surface form: Battle of Nablus (1918)

Battle of Gaza
surface form: Third Battle of Gaza

defense of Damascus (1918)
formed 1917
garrison Aleppo Governorate
surface form: Aleppo region
headquartersLocation Aleppo
historicalPeriod late Ottoman Empire
languageOfCommand Ottoman Turkish
militaryBranch Ottoman Army
namedAfter Yıldırım
surface form: Yildirim ("Thunderbolt")
notableCommander Erich von Falkenhayn
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
surface form: Mustafa Kemal Pasha

Otto Liman von Sanders
notableEvent retreat after the Battle of Megiddo in 1918
opponent Allied forces
British Egyptian Expeditionary Force
British Empire
partOf Ottoman Army
primaryMission counter British advances in Palestine and Syria
defend Ottoman territories in the Middle East
purposeOfCreation to form a powerful striking force against the British in the Middle East
reasonForDisbandment Ottoman defeat and armistice in 1918
result collapse of organized Ottoman resistance in Palestine and Syria
strategicObjective defend Syria and Palestine from Allied invasion
subordinateUnit Ottoman Eighth Army
surface form: Eighth Army (Ottoman Empire)

Ottoman Fourth Army
surface form: Fourth Army (Ottoman Empire)

Ottoman Seventh Army
surface form: Seventh Army (Ottoman Empire)
supportedBy German military mission to the Ottoman Empire
theater Mesopotamian campaign (World War I)
surface form: Mesopotamian Campaign

Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
surface form: Middle Eastern theater of World War I

Sinai and Palestine campaign
surface form: Sinai and Palestine Campaign

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sinai and Palestine campaign involvedUnit Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
Battle of Megiddo (1918) opposedBy Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
this entity surface form: Yildirim Army Group
Battle of Beersheba (1917) opponent Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
this entity surface form: Yildirim Army Group
Battle of Gaza involvedUnit Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
Battle of Romani opponent Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
this entity surface form: Ottoman-German forces
Ottoman Yildirim Army Group alsoKnownAs Ottoman Yildirim Army Group
this entity surface form: Yildirim Army Group