First United Front

E41288

The First United Front was a short-lived alliance in 1920s China between the Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang) and the Chinese Communist Party formed to end warlordism and unify the country.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
political alliance
united front
alsoKnownAs First United Front
surface form: First KMT–CCP United Front

First United Front
surface form: KMT–CCP Alliance
conflictWith Chinese warlords
country China
dissolvedBy Shanghai massacre of 1927
purge of communists from the Kuomintang
endTime 1927
followedBy Chinese Civil War
Second United Front
goal end warlordism in China
strengthen resistance to imperialism
unify China
hasCause foreign imperialist pressure on China
fragmentation of China under warlords
historicalPeriod Republic of China
surface form: Republic of China (1912–1949)
ideology Chinese nationalism
anti-imperialism
influencedBy Comintern
keyFigure Chiang Kai-shek
Mao Zedong
Mikhail Borodin
Sun Yat-sen
Zhou Enlai
location Guangzhou
participant Chinese Communist Party
Kuomintang
partOf Chinese Revolution
interwar period
politicalContext post–Qing dynasty fragmentation
rise of nationalist movements in China
precededBy early cooperation between KMT and CCP in 1923
purpose create a unified national army
prepare for Northern Expedition
relatedOrganization Whampoa Military Academy
result growth of the Chinese Communist Party
launch of the Northern Expedition
strengthening of the Kuomintang
temporary reduction of warlord power
significantEvent Northern Expedition
surface form: Northern Expedition (1926–1928)

establishment of Whampoa Military Academy in 1924
startTime 1924
supportedBy Soviet Union

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Second United Front precededBy First United Front
Whampoa Military Academy associatedWithEvent First United Front
First United Front alsoKnownAs First United Front
this entity surface form: KMT–CCP Alliance
First United Front alsoKnownAs First United Front
this entity surface form: First KMT–CCP United Front
Yang Hucheng associatedWithOrganization First United Front
this entity surface form: Chinese Communist Party (as temporary ally)
Moscow Sun Yat-sen University historicalContext First United Front
this entity surface form: First United Front between Chinese Communist Party and Kuomintang
Warlord Era significantEvent First United Front
this entity surface form: Kuomintang–Communist First United Front
Mikhail Borodin participantIn First United Front
Liao Zhongkai supported First United Front
Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan historicalContext First United Front
this entity surface form: First United Front period