Zīj al-Sindhind

E406332

Zīj al-Sindhind is an influential early 9th-century astronomical handbook and set of tables by Al-Khwarizmi that helped introduce and adapt Indian and Persian astronomical methods to the Islamic world.

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Label Occurrences
Zīj al-Sindhind canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical handbook
astronomical table
zīj
adaptedTo Hijri calendar
surface form: Islamic calendar

Islamic religious requirements
Mecca-centered coordinates
associatedWith House of Wisdom
surface form: House of Wisdom in Baghdad
assumes spherical Earth
author Al-Khwarizmi
surface form: Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī
basedOn Persian astronomical material
Siddhānta traditions
commissionedUnder al-Ma'mun
surface form: al-Maʾmūn
contains astronomical tables
planetary tables
tables of lunar motion
tables of sines
tables of solar motion
trigonometric tables
cosmologicalModel geocentric model
dateOfWork early 9th century
era Islamic Golden Age
field history of science
mathematical astronomy
hasVersion Latin adaptation of al-Khwārizmī’s zīj
historicalSignificance helped systematize astronomical computation in the Islamic world
one of the earliest major astronomical works in Arabic
includes eclipse calculations
lunar longitude tables
mean motions of planets
parameters for planetary orbits
solar longitude tables
influenced Andalusian astronomers
Islamic astronomy
Al-Battani
surface form: al-Battānī

later Islamic zījes
language Arabic
mainSubject astronomy
placeOfOrigin Abbasid Caliphate
titleEtymology derived from Sanskrit "Siddhānta" via "Sindhind"
transmittedTo medieval Europe
usedFor astrological calculations
calendar computation
determining prayer times
determining qibla direction
timekeeping
usesAstronomicalMethodsFrom Indian astronomy
Persian astronomy

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Al-Khwarizmi notableWork Zīj al-Sindhind