Al-Battani

E320111

Al-Battani was a renowned medieval Arab astronomer and mathematician whose precise observations and calculations significantly refined Ptolemaic astronomy and influenced later European science.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (68)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Arab scholar
Muslim scholar
astronomer
mathematician
medieval scientist
polymath
approximateBirthDate c. 858
approximateDeathDate c. 929
birthPlace Battan
Upper Mesopotamia
near Harran
region of modern-day Turkey or Syria
citizenship Abbasid Caliphate
contributedTo European astronomical tables
development of trigonometric methods
transition from Greek to Islamic astronomy
deathPlace Iraq
near Mosul
era Islamic Golden Age
medieval period
ethnicGroup Arabs
surface form: Arab
fieldOfWork astrology
astronomy
mathematics
observational astronomy
trigonometry
fullName Al-Battani self-linksurface differs
surface form: Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Jabir ibn Sinan al-Raqqi al-Harrani al-Sabi al-Battani
givenName Mohammad
surface form: Muhammad
influenced European Renaissance astronomy
Johannes Kepler
Nicolaus Copernicus
influencedBy Greek astronomy
Claudius Ptolemaeus
surface form: Ptolemy
knownFor accurate solar measurements
calculating the precession of the equinoxes
determining the obliquity of the ecliptic
discovering variation in the apparent motion of the Sun
improving planetary models
improving the value of the eccentricity of the Sun’s orbit
improving values of the solar year
observations at ar-Raqqah
precise astronomical observations
refining Ptolemaic astronomy
refining the length of the tropical year
systematic use of trigonometry in astronomy
tables of sines and tangents
trigonometric tables
using sines instead of chords
kunya Abu Abd Allah
languageOfWork Arabic
LatinName Al-Battani self-linksurface differs
surface form: Albategni

Al-Battani self-linksurface differs
surface form: Albategnius

Albatenius
legacy helped prepare the way for the Copernican revolution
major source for medieval European astronomers
name Al-Battani self-link
notableWork De motu stellarum
Al-Battani's Zij al-Sabi
surface form: Kitab az-Zij

Al-Battani's Zij al-Sabi
surface form: Kitab az-Zij al-Sabi
placeOfActivity Harran
Raqqa
religion Islam
usedInstrument armillary sphere
astrolabe
sundial
workLocation Raqqa
on the Euphrates
workTranslatedInto Latin

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Islamic astronomy hasKeyFigure Al-Battani
Islamic mathematics majorFigure Al-Battani
Al-Battani's Zij al-Sabi author Al-Battani
subject surface form: Zij al-Sabi
Al-Battani name Al-Battani self-link
Al-Battani fullName Al-Battani self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Jabir ibn Sinan al-Raqqi al-Harrani al-Sabi al-Battani
Al-Battani LatinName Al-Battani self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Albategnius
Al-Battani LatinName Al-Battani self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Albategni
Zīj al-Sindhind influenced Al-Battani
this entity surface form: al-Battānī