Triple

T13411989
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Al-Battani E320111 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object De motu stellarum
De motu stellarum is a seminal astronomical treatise by the medieval Islamic scholar Al-Battani that refined planetary models and improved measurements of celestial motions.
E1038856 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: De motu stellarum | Statement: [Al-Battani, notableWork, De motu stellarum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De motu stellarum
Context triple: [Al-Battani, notableWork, De motu stellarum]
  • A. Fundamenta Astronomiae
    Fundamenta Astronomiae is a foundational 19th-century astronomical catalog by Friedrich Bessel that provided highly accurate star positions and proper motions, significantly advancing astrometry.
  • B. On the apparent motion of the fixed stars
    "On the apparent motion of the fixed stars" is an influential 18th-century astronomical paper by James Bradley in which he reported the discovery of stellar aberration, providing strong evidence for Earth's motion around the Sun.
  • C. De institutione astronomica
    De institutione astronomica is a late antique Latin treatise on astronomy by the philosopher Boethius, presenting classical cosmological and astronomical knowledge to a medieval scholarly audience.
  • D. The Mechanism of the Heavens
    The Mechanism of the Heavens is Mary Somerville’s influential 1831 mathematical exposition of celestial mechanics that helped popularize and clarify Laplace’s work for a broader scientific audience.
  • E. Book on the Motion of the Celestial Spheres
    Book on the Motion of the Celestial Spheres is a foundational medieval astronomical treatise by Thabit ibn Qurra that analyzes and models the movements of heavenly bodies using advanced mathematical methods.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: De motu stellarum
Triple: [Al-Battani, notableWork, De motu stellarum]
Generated description
De motu stellarum is a seminal astronomical treatise by the medieval Islamic scholar Al-Battani that refined planetary models and improved measurements of celestial motions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De motu stellarum
Target entity description: De motu stellarum is a seminal astronomical treatise by the medieval Islamic scholar Al-Battani that refined planetary models and improved measurements of celestial motions.
  • A. Fundamenta Astronomiae
    Fundamenta Astronomiae is a foundational 19th-century astronomical catalog by Friedrich Bessel that provided highly accurate star positions and proper motions, significantly advancing astrometry.
  • B. On the apparent motion of the fixed stars
    "On the apparent motion of the fixed stars" is an influential 18th-century astronomical paper by James Bradley in which he reported the discovery of stellar aberration, providing strong evidence for Earth's motion around the Sun.
  • C. De institutione astronomica
    De institutione astronomica is a late antique Latin treatise on astronomy by the philosopher Boethius, presenting classical cosmological and astronomical knowledge to a medieval scholarly audience.
  • D. The Mechanism of the Heavens
    The Mechanism of the Heavens is Mary Somerville’s influential 1831 mathematical exposition of celestial mechanics that helped popularize and clarify Laplace’s work for a broader scientific audience.
  • E. Book on the Motion of the Celestial Spheres
    Book on the Motion of the Celestial Spheres is a foundational medieval astronomical treatise by Thabit ibn Qurra that analyzes and models the movements of heavenly bodies using advanced mathematical methods.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806b943cc8190b6af624d385d7e12 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaeb3facc819088c1af3b59237e7a completed April 12, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7307e9b5881908eb2cd9e4fa7c5f2 completed May 3, 2026, 11:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f73195e4d88190ad356d0e3e18d34f completed May 3, 2026, 11:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f73220ffc08190bfb1b89757efd606 completed May 3, 2026, 11:31 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:35 p.m.